Python + bash
Если вам часто требуется запускать shell команды из Python-кода, какой способ вы используете?
Самый низкоуровневый это функция os.system(), либо os.popen(). Рекомендованный способ это subprocess.call(). Но это всё еще достаточно неудобно.
Советую обратить своё внимание на очень крутую библиотеку sh.
Что она умеет?
🔸 удобный синтаксис вызова команд как функций
# os
import os
os.system("tar cvf demo.tar ~/")
# subprocess
import subprocess
subprocess.call(['tar', 'cvf', 'demo.tar', '~/'])
# sh
import sh
sh.tar('cvf', 'demo.tar', "~/")
🔸 простое создание функции-алиаса для длинной команды
fn = sh.lsof.bake('-i', '-P', '-n')
output = sh.grep(fn(), 'LISTEN')
в этом примере также задействован пайпинг
🔸 удобный вызов команд от sudo
with sh.contrib.sudo:
print(ls("/root"))
Такой запрос спросит пароль. Чтобы это работало нужно соответствующим способом настроить юзера.
А вот вариант с вводом пароля через код.
password = "secret"
sudo = sh.sudo.bake("-S", _in=password+"\n")
print(sudo.ls("/root"))
Это не все фишки. Больше интересных примеров смотрите в документации.
Специально для Windows💀 юзеров
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Be a guardian of proper sanitation in your community and promote frequent #Handwashing with soap and running water.
Read our latest #LassaFever situation report:
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Important #handwashing moments⬇️
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Encourage your loved ones to practice frequent #handwashing with soap under running water.
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#HandHygiene with clean, running water is very vital to the prevention of #cholera.
Important #handwashing moments⬇️
✅While caring for the ill
✅After using the toilet
✅Before food preparation
✅Before and after eating
✅After touching high contact surfaces
#TakeResponsibility
#HandHygiene with soap under clean, running water is very vital to the prevention of #cholera.
Important #handwashing moments⬇️
✅While caring for the ill
✅After using the toilet
✅Before food preparation
✅Before and after eating
✅After touching high contact surfaces
#TakeResponsibility
#HandHygiene with clean, running water is very vital to the prevention of #cholera.
Important #handwashing moments⬇️
✅While caring for the ill
✅After using the toilet
✅Before food preparation
✅Before and after eating
✅After touching high contact surfaces
#TakeResponsibility
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Frequent #handwashing with soap under running water at home, work, health facilities, gatherings, and public spaces is highly important to stay healthy.
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