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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #201 · 13 јан.

Мы уже знаем, что на текущую сессию интерпретатора изменение PYTHONPATH никак не повлияет. Но если вы запустите дочерний процесс, то он унаследует окружение текущего процесса, а значит и изменения в любых переменных будут на него влиять. Вот небольшой пример: Объявляем переменную user@host:~$ export PYTHONPATH=/path1 Запускаем интерпретатор user@host:~$ python3 Проверим что в sys.path >>> import sys >>> print(sys.path) ['', '/path1', '/usr/lib/...', ...] Добавляем что-то в переменную >>> import os >>> os.emviron['PYTHONPATH'] = '/path1:/path2' >>> print(sys.path) ['', '/path1', '/usr/lib/...', ...] Изменений нет. Но давайте запустим дочерний процесс и посмотрим там >>> os.system('python3') # теперь мы находимся в другом процессе >>> import sys >>> print(sys.path) ['', '/path1', '/path2', '/usr/lib/...', ...] Тоже самое будет и с subprocess, так как по умолчанию текущее окружение тоже наследуется. >>> import subprocess >>> subprocess.call(['python3', '-c', 'import sys;print(sys.path)']) ['', '/path1', '/path2', '/usr/lib/...', ...] ______________________ Лучшей практикой является передача энвайронмента явно через аргумент env! import subprocess subprocess.call(cmd, env={'PYTHONPATH': '...'}) Это поможет точно понимать какое окружение будет у запускаемого процесса и при этом не изменять окружение текущего процесса. #basic

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AI & Law

@ai_and_law · Post #67 · 26.07.2023 г., 07:04

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Unveiling the Future of AI: OECD's Expert Group on AI Futures Hello, AI & Law community! The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has established a brand new Expert Group on AI Futures to tackle the challenges arising from the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence systems. This initiative aims to provide valuable insights into the future of AI, empowering governments to develop proactive and effective AI policies. The group is intended to provide insights on: 1️⃣ key milestones for possible future developments in advanced AI systems; 2️⃣ various risks associated with each milestone; 3️⃣ best practices in AI safety; 4️⃣ scenarios about AI’s future; and 5️⃣ suggested policy approaches to mitigate future risks while harnessing the benefits of AI. #AI#AIInsights#FutureofAI#AIpolicies#OECD

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AI & Law

@ai_and_law · Post #163 · 13.11.2023 г., 08:04

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NIST Launches Consortium to Shape US AI Policies Hello, everyone! The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has initiated a consortium to address AI development and deployment challenges. The collaboration seeks to establish policies and measurements that prioritize human-centric AI safety and governance in the United States. The consortium will work on various aspects, including creating measurement and benchmarking tools, policy recommendations, red-teaming efforts, psychoanalysis, and environmental analysis. This move comes in response to an executive order issued by US President Joseph Biden, which introduced six new standards for AI safety and security. While other regions have been more proactive in regulating AI systems, the US is catching up. The AI consortium represents a significant step in shaping the future of AI policies in the United States through collaboration between government bodies, non-profits, universities, and tech companies. #NIST#AIConsortium#AIPolicies#USAIRegulation

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