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In January 2026, California Governor Gavin Newsom announced that California became the first U.S. state to join the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Outbreak Alert & Response Network (GOARN). This move acts as a direct counter to the federal government's withdrawal from the WHO, allowing California to collaborate directly with global health experts on pandemic response and disease surveillance. Key details of the move include: Purpose: The partnership aims to strengthen California’s ability to detect and respond to emerging public health threats, such as pandemics, independently of federal action. Context: Following the Trump administration's decision to leave the WHO, Newsom described the move as a necessary action to protect Californians and maintain international health partnerships. Implementation: California plans to leverage the network for, among other things, improved data sharing and scientific collaboration on health emergencies. While Newsom has emphasized this as a proactive measure, some critics have raised questions about the legal and practical implications of a state-level partnership with an international body.