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Изходен канал @clockstackwheels · Post #948 · 19.01

Вдогонку к Миру Полудня послушал "Попытку к бегству". Спойлерить не буду, но Стругацкие здесь поднимают идею, которую позже развивают в "Трудно быть богом", и которая несколько в другом виде встречается, например, в "Этическом инженере" Гарри Гаррисона. И вот на этой теме, как мне кажется, жёстко ломается гуманизм и вообще современная классическая гуманистическая идеология, сейчас поясню. В теории радикальный гуманизм очень устойчив к контраргументам, потому что все вменяемые люди хотят жить и хотят, чтобы были живы их близкие. Идея, которая ставит во главу угла ценность человеческой жизни, проста, понятна и выглядит той самой максимой, к которой должно стремиться любое общество. Из-за этого другие идеи, являющиеся производными от неё, сложно отбивать какой-либо риторикой. Например, представление о полной недопустимости физического насилия, кроме как в ответ на другое физическое насилие — на уровне практического понимания работы общества мы знаем, что эта идея нежизнеспособна, но формально спорить с ней означает атаковать частичку гуманизма, который в некотором смысле непоколебим. Вот и герои "Попытки к бегству" добрую половину произведения мучаются, тупят и совершают ошибки из-за своего гуманизма, а в какой-то момент даже начинают сильно раздражать этим (уверен, именно такова была задумка авторов). Однако, гуманизм не может предложить вообще никакое нормальное решение в следующей ситуации (и об этом вообще всё произведение): вы развитая гуманистическая цивилизация натыкаетесь на неразвитую варварскую, в которой часть людей (условно, рабы) жесточайше страдает и умирает из-за другой части людей (условно, господ). Что делать? Оставить всё как есть нельзя — рабы же страдают и умирают. Убить всех господ тоже нельзя — негуманно. Забрать рабов с планеты бессмысленно — господа поделятся на новых господ и новых рабов. Аналогично если забрать господ. Каким-то образом изменить сознание господ, чтобы они отказались от рабов — это нарушение свободы воли, эквивалентно, как было в "Трудно быть богом", убийству одного человечества и созданию на его месте другого. В общем, что бы мы ни придумали, нам неизбежно придётся отойти от понятия ценности индивидуальной человеческой жизни и начать мыслить такими категориями, как стадии развития общества в целом, которые оно должно сначала пройти, чтобы достичь какого-то уровня. И выходит своего рода парадокс: мы не можем применять гуманизм целиком до тех пор, пока наше общество не стало целиком гуманистическим. А оно не стало, пока мы не применяем гуманизм целиком. Вот вам и поломка модели. #fiction#life

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Addis Standard

@addisstandardeng · Post #21222 · 28.01.2026 г., 10:47

#Op_ed: Deluge, Defense, and Demolition: Themes in PM Abiy’s #AAU lecture In this op-ed, Ezekiel Gebissa argues that Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s first address to Addis Ababa University, delivered during its 75th anniversary, fell far short of expectations for a vision grounded in “intellectual freedom and scholarly rigor.” Instead, he writes, “It became a political performance that redefined intellectual life in state-friendly terms, insulated executive power from criticism, and practically diminished the country’s most important academic institution.” By narrowly defining intellectuals as rational, non-dissenting problem-solvers, the prime minister implicitly cast critics as “anti-intellectual.” This, Ezekiel contends, was “not a philosophical clarification; it was a normative directive” privileging compliance over critique. https://addisstandard.com/?p=54802

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Addis Standard

@addisstandardeng · Post #21143 · 21.01.2026 г., 11:17

#Op_ed: Silence of Scholars, Absence of Intellectual Freedom: Hypocrisy, moral vacuum in PM Abiy’s #AAU lecture A few weeks ago, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed delivered a lecture titled “Who Is an Intellectual?” at Addis Ababa University’s 75th anniversary. Jawar Mohammed argues the lecture must be assessed against #Ethiopia’s stark realities: “seven years of devastating conflict, eroded academic freedom, and a public discourse reshaped by war.” He notes that “Intellectual life has been increasingly subordinated to the imperatives of conflict,” with dissenting scholars facing harassment, exile, or silence, while regime-aligned voices dominate media, framing war as “purification” or “historical destiny.” The author emphasizes that “Absent a candid reckoning with the damage inflicted by years of conflict, appeals to intellectual responsibility, however eloquent, will remain symbolically significant yet substantively inadequate.” https://addisstandard.com/?p=54676

Addis Standard

@addisstandardeng · Post #21070 · 14.01.2026 г., 11:19

#Commentary: Politics of Performance: #Ethiopia’s education crisis, PM Abiy’s ‘intellectual’ puzzle In this commentary, Seife Tadelle analyzes Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s lecture delivered on 02 January 2026 to mark the 75th anniversary of Addis Ababa University (#AAU). While acknowledging its “ambitious scope and engaging tone,” he argues that “Who Is an Intellectual?” exposed “a notable methodological limitation.” Seife notes, “Over the hour-long presentation, no sources, theoretical frameworks, or empirical references were cited,” a gap that weakens its academic credibility, “particularly within a university setting where scholarly rigor is foundational.” More troubling, the author contends, was the marginalization of Ethiopia’s own intellectual heritage. “The omission of figures such as Zera Yacob, Gebrehiwot Baykedagn, Saint Yared, and Kebede Mikael risks erasing historical continuity,” thereby weakening the cumulative nature of scholarship. https://addisstandard.com/?p=54522

Addis Standard

@addisstandardeng · Post #21091 · 16.01.2026 г., 09:43

MRI machine at #Ethiopia’s largest referral hospital Tikur Anbessa out of service for over five years, #AAU says Addis Ababa University’s College of Health Sciences has disclosed that the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (#MRI) machine at #Tikur_Anbessa Specialized Hospital has been nonfunctional for more than five years, placing significant strain on patients seeking advanced diagnostic services. The College’s Chief Executive Director, Dr. Abdurazaq Ahmed, told state media the prolonged shutdown has created a heavy burden on patients referred to the hospital for specialized care, particularly those requiring advanced imaging as part of diagnosis and treatment. According to Dr. Abdurazaq, the high cost of procuring and installing an MRI machine has limited the hospital’s ability to address the problem using its own resources. However, he noted that efforts are underway to resolve the issue... https://web.facebook.com/AddisstandardEng/posts/pfbid0MCKkrSrm9AWaqkk1U2r365Sc9dRR7CPpYdNFP5WbPktZVDUv2nVKLaAVw1Y1Eee1l

የቻይንኛ ቋንቋ ትምህርት በኢትዮጵያ የሁለተኛ ደረጃ ትምህርት ቤቶች ሊሰጥ ነው ******************** የቻይንኛ ቋንቋ ትምህርትን በሁለተኛ ደረጃ ትምህርት ቤቶች ለመስጠት የሚያስችል ስምምነት ተፈርሟል፡፡ የአዲስ አበባ ዩኒቨርሲቲ የቻይንኛ ቋንቋ ትምህርትን በሁለተኛ ደረጃ ትምህርት ቤቶች ለማስፋፋትና የትምህርቱን ጥራት ለማረጋገጥ ከአዲስ አበባ እና ከኦሮሚያ ትምህርት ቢሮዎች ጋር የጋራ መግባቢያ ስምምነት ተፈራርሟል። ስምምነቱ በዋናነት የመምህራንን የማስተማር ብቃት በማሳደግና የሙያ ማረጋገጫ (Professional Certificate) አሰጣጥ ላይ ትኩረት አድርጎ የሚሠራ መሆኑ ተገልጿል። በስምምነቱ መሠረት ሁለቱ ትምህርት ቢሮዎች ለሥልጠናው ብቁ የሆኑ መምህራንን የመለየት፣ አስተባባሪዎችን የመመደብና አስፈላጊውን የሎጂስቲክስ ድጋፍ የማመቻቸት ኃላፊነት እንደሚኖርባቸው ተጠቁሟል። #EBC#Ethiopia#China#Education#AAU#LanguageLearning#Partnership

#HaSab

@Hasab_2016 · Post #212 · 12.12.2025 г., 09:51

CVMA Student Wins Top Prize in Human Rights Essay Competition December 10, 2025 – Addis Ababa, Ethiopia In celebration of International Human Rights Day 2025, the Center for Human Rights, in collaboration with the UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR), has announced the winners of its essay competition titled “Our Everyday Essentials: Reclaiming Human Rights in the 21st Century.” We are proud to announce that Yared Ermiyas, a student from the College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture at Addis Ababa University, emerged as the first-place winner. His powerful essay, “Remove the Shadow,” eloquently argued that access to education must be a fundamental necessity for every child, not a matter of luck, highlighting the deep emotional and practical connection between education and a dignified life. Yared was awarded a mobile phone prize presented by H.E. Berhanu Adello, Chief Commissioner of the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC). Commissioner Adello also extended an offer for Yared to begin an internship attachment at the National Bureau of the Human Rights Commission, providing a valuable opportunity for practical experience in the field. The awards ceremony featured a dynamic panel discussion where Yared and the other winners presented their essays and engaged with fellow students and audience members on critical issues related to freedom of expression and the right to education. The competition, which invited undergraduate students to reflect on the core human rights that shape our daily lives, successfully inspired thoughtful dialogue and showcased the intellectual talent within our university community. Congratulations to Yared Ermiyas and all the participants for raising your voices, sharing your vision, and helping to shape the future of human rights! Via Hailu Beyene CVMA Student President @campus_Voice_2016 #OurEverydayEssentials#HumanRightsDay2025#StudentVoice#AAU#CVM#Congratulations