В этом году я читаю небольшой курс лекций студентам Высшей Инжиниринговой Школы НИЯУ МИФИ, вот на прошлой неделе начал. Тема: архитектура приложений. Сначала SOLID, простые паттерны, а потом сложные паттерны и DDD.
Долго думал над тем, какие примеры приводить. Классические книжные не хотелось, типа вот у нас класс "Животное", у него наследник "Кошка". Это понятно для жизни, но далеко от реального программирования. И примеры со своей работы не хотелось, потому что без знания специфики не будет понятно, что такое "Цифровая ведомость объёмов работ", и почему в ней есть те или иные ограничения.
Так что придумал вот такой сценарий для студентов: примеры из видеоигр. Любая видеоигра это программа, написанная разработчиками на языке программирования. Это реальные люди, которые сталкивались с реальной необходимостью применить какие-либо паттерны и архитектурные подходы. Я, конечно, не знаю, как та или иная функция была реализована в игре на самом деле — вполне возможно, что из-за спешки, производственного ада, использования устаревших технологий или проблем планирования что-то написано очень плохо, коряво, без архитектуры и с огромным техническим долгом. Но я просто показывал ситуации, в которых какой-то конкретный структурный подход кажется уместным, и рассказывал, как можно такую ситуацию реализовать на практике.
Вроде получилось неплохо, студентам зашло. Обратная связь по лекции пришла положительная, так что будем продолжать :)
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Mount Augustus in the Australian Outback is the largest rock on earth standing at approximately 717 meters (2,352 feet) high above the surrounding plains and can be seen from almost 100 miles away.
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📍 What is the official language of the world’s largest island?
A) Malagasy
B) Greenlandic
C) English
D) Malay
Take the quiz below to see if you are correct
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Gibraltar is a small territory located on the southern coast of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Spain to the north and sits at the entrance of the Strait of Gibraltar, which separates Europe from Africa. Known for its iconic Rock of Gibraltar, this territory has a unique geographic and cultural identity.
What is the official language of Gibraltar?
• A) Spanish
• B) English
• C) Andalusian Arabic
• D) Portuguese
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The Salzkammergut is a region in Austria, mostly frequented for relaxation vacation, hiking and climbimg.
It stretches from the city of Salzburg eastwards to the Dachstein Mountains.
The historic city of Hallstatt is located in the Salzkammergut, giving name to the Hallstatt culture, the predominant Western and Central European culture of the late Bronze Age from the 12th to 8th centuries BC and early Iron Age from the 8th to 6th centuries BC.
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What is one of the two official languages of Macau, a region of China often referred to as the 'Las Vegas of the East'?
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#guess_the_language#image#geography
Check out the correct answer in the comment
🌎 Along the India-Bangladesh border, a cluster of over 160 tiny enclaves once existed, creating a patchwork of territories within territories. Before a 2015 land swap, some villages belonged to India but were completely surrounded by Bangladesh, and vice versa, forming the world’s most complex international border tangle. ✨
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🌎 Baarle-Hertog and Baarle-Nassau, two towns in Belgium and the Netherlands, form one of the world’s most complex borders, with 26 separate enclaves and counter-enclaves interlocking like a puzzle. Some houses are split between countries, with the nationality determined by the location of the front door. ✨
#geography⚡#borders⚡#history
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🌎 The border between India and Bangladesh features over 160 enclaves and counter-enclaves—small pockets of land belonging to one country inside the other. Before a 2015 land swap, Dahala Khagrabari was the world’s only third-order enclave: an Indian village inside a Bangladeshi enclave, within an Indian enclave, inside Bangladesh. ✨
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🌎 Few borders are stranger than the Haskell Free Library and Opera House, built in 1904 directly on the US-Canada line. The building straddles Derby Line, Vermont, and Stanstead, Quebec, with a black line on the floor marking the international boundary. Its reading room is in the US, but most books are in Canada. ✨
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🌎 Strange borders divide the island of Cyprus: the capital, Nicosia, is split by the "Green Line," a UN-controlled buffer zone between Greek and Turkish Cypriot sectors. This boundary cuts through streets and buildings, creating the world’s last divided capital city. ✨
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🌎 The divided town of Baarle straddles the border between Belgium and the Netherlands in a tangled patchwork of enclaves. Some houses are split by the boundary, so front doors determine which country's laws apply. This border complexity results from medieval land deals, with 22 Belgian and 8 Dutch enclaves in total. ✨
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