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‘Heart Water’ Disease: ******* Heart water also known as 1. Cowdriosis 2. Nintas 3. Ehrlichiosis. Heart water is a ricketsial disease of ruminats and some wild animals include cattle sheep and goats ans deer in domestic animals the incubation period varies because of dependent of their rout infection and age. ...................#Etiology.................... its a tick born rickettsial diseases caused by Ehrilichia ruminantum (foremaly known as cowdaria ruminuntum) its transmitted by tick genus of Ambylomma #NB cowdariosis is a notifiable disease. .................#Clinical#Sign.................. 1. Neurological signs. * Tremor * head pressing 2. Respiratory signs. * Cough *Nasal discharge. 3. Systemic sign. * Fever * Loss of appetite. 4. Physical examination. * petechiae of mucos membrane. * Tachycardia * Muffled heart sound 5. Very hard kicking 6. Oedema and diarrhoea. ...................#Diagnosis....................... #Post-#Mortum#Examination. 1. a light yellow transudate found * Thorax * Abdomen * Pericardium. 2. Pulmonary oedema 3. Most fetal cases is * Hydropericardium 4. Difinetly diagnosis you have to focus. * Hippocampus (Under gemsa stain ) or histopathology .......#Differential#Diseases.( look like )....... 1. Toxic plant 2. Tetanus ( just look for wound ) 3. Listeriosis. 4. Milk fever (but remeber its depends muturation during or after parturaion) 5. Mineral deficiency 6. And more others related muscles. ..............#Control. (Vector control )................. (Amblyomma hebraeum) 1. Ectoparasiticide control tick those cause diseases specially thse species * Boophilus * Hyalomma .................#Vaccination (young once )............. 1. a live blood vaccine ......................#Treatment......................... during early stage you can use 1. Sulfonamide 2. Tetracycline https://t.me/starvetbooks