Python + bash
Если вам часто требуется запускать shell команды из Python-кода, какой способ вы используете?
Самый низкоуровневый это функция os.system(), либо os.popen(). Рекомендованный способ это subprocess.call(). Но это всё еще достаточно неудобно.
Советую обратить своё внимание на очень крутую библиотеку sh.
Что она умеет?
🔸 удобный синтаксис вызова команд как функций
# os
import os
os.system("tar cvf demo.tar ~/")
# subprocess
import subprocess
subprocess.call(['tar', 'cvf', 'demo.tar', '~/'])
# sh
import sh
sh.tar('cvf', 'demo.tar', "~/")
🔸 простое создание функции-алиаса для длинной команды
fn = sh.lsof.bake('-i', '-P', '-n')
output = sh.grep(fn(), 'LISTEN')
в этом примере также задействован пайпинг
🔸 удобный вызов команд от sudo
with sh.contrib.sudo:
print(ls("/root"))
Такой запрос спросит пароль. Чтобы это работало нужно соответствующим способом настроить юзера.
А вот вариант с вводом пароля через код.
password = "secret"
sudo = sh.sudo.bake("-S", _in=password+"\n")
print(sudo.ls("/root"))
Это не все фишки. Больше интересных примеров смотрите в документации.
Специально для Windows💀 юзеров
#libs#linux
Robert Martin is sailing to Gaza aboard the ‘Handala’. He reminds us that breaking Israel’s illegal siege on Gaza is the most important and urgent act that needs to be undertaken today. For Robert, joining the flotilla is a statement to the Palestinian people that they have not been forgotten as they endure a genocide while under brutal occupation - in spite of the consenting and complicit silence of the media and political establishments.
For Robert, joining the flotilla is also a testament to posterity, and to future generations, that there were people who chose to act.
“The world has woken up. Things are changing and I cannot wait for the day that there is a free Palestine.”
Keep ‘Handala’ safe. End Israel’s Siege.
#FreedomFlotilla#BreakIsraelsSiege#BreakTheSiege#SailToGaza#WomenAgainstBlockade#Handala#SolidarityWithPalestine
At 70 years old, Vigdis Bjorvand from Norway is sailing to Gaza aboard 'Handala' to help break Israel's illegal siege - a journey she's been waiting for for years. A Palestine activist since 1978, Vigdis says she never wants her grandchild to say, “Grandma, you didn’t do anything.”
She first joined 'Handala' in 2023, which did not manage to sail to Gaza, and tried again with 'Conscience' earlier this year. Now, she’s back on board, determined to deliver aid, medicine and solidarity to Palestinians in Gaza.
As governments remain silent, Vigdis stands with the Palestinian people. Keep Vigdis safe. Keep 'Handala' safe. And help end Israel's illegal siege and genocide of Gaza.
#FreedomFlotilla#BreakIsraelsSiege#BreakTheSiege#SailToGaza#WomenAgainstBlockade#Handala#SolidarityWithPalestine
Drones are now regularly flying over the flotilla.
As Yasemin Acar, Steering Committee member of the Global Sumud Flotilla, explains: this surveillance is meant to intimidate and exhaust us. But it only underscores why our mission is urgent.
For Palestinians, drones are not just cameras. They are weapons of war, used daily to surveil, intimidate, and kill. The same technology that terrorizes Gaza is now policing the Mediterranean, turning the sea into a graveyard.
We will not turn back. We continue to Gaza because this is about justice, freedom, and life.
#BreakTheSiege
#FreePalestine
#SailToGaza
#GlobalMovementToGaza
#GlobalSumudFlotilla
As we enter the high-risk zone, follow our mission by tracking the flotilla live on our website.
#BreakTheSiege#FreePalestine#SailToGaza
#AllEyesOnGaza
#GlobalMovementToGaza#GlobalSumudFlotilla