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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #197 · 4 јан.

Подразумеваемые неймспейсы или неявные пакеты. Этот функционал добавлен в Python 3.3 Что он означает? Ранее, до 3.3 пакетами считались лишь директории, в которых есть файл __init__.py. Этот файл одновременно являлся свидетельством того, что директория это Python-пакет, и служил "телом" этого пакета. То есть местом, где можно написать код, как это делается внутри модуля. Этот код исполняется в момент импорта пакета, так что его принято называть "код инициализации пакета". Начиная с версии 3.3 Любая директория считается пакетом и Python будет пытаться использовать любую директорию для импорта. Конечно, не любую в файловой системе, а только те что находятся в sys.path. Это значит, что теперь __init__.py нужно делать только если: 🔸 вам требуется создать код инициализации пакета 🔸 нужна совместимость со старыми версиями Python На мой взгляд это немного упрощает разработку, делает её чище, но с другой стороны убивает некоторую однозначность происходящего. Например, я создал репозиторий со своей библиотекой и рядом положил код примеров или тестов. repo_name/ my_library/ __init__.py main.py examples/ exam1.py exam2.py В этом репозитории пакетом является только my_library, остальные директории это не пакеты, это просто дополнительный код в файлах. Директория examples не добавлена в sys.path, в ней нет рабочих модулей. Но если она лежит рядом с my_library, то Python вполне сможет импортнуть из неё модули, так как посчитает что examples это валидный пакет. Конечно, пример несколько надуманный. Никто не будет добавлять корень репозитория в sys.path. Но, я думаю, суть ясна. Иногда директория это просто директория а не пакет! #basic#pep

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@englishmeta1 · Post #250 · 26.06.2024 г., 10:40

Question ppl ask me often How can I improve my writing skills? Here is my reply Improving your writing skills is a valuable endeavor that can benefit you in many areas of life. Here are several strategies you can use to become a better writer: 1. Read Regularly: - Diverse Materials: Read a variety of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, journalism, and academic papers. This exposes you to different styles and vocabularies. - Analyzing: Pay attention to how authors construct sentences, develop ideas, and build arguments. Reflect on what makes their writing effective or ineffective. 2. Write Daily: - Journaling: Keep a daily journal to practice writing regularly. It doesn’t have to be formal; the goal is to make writing a habit. - Prompts: Use writing prompts to challenge yourself and spark creativity. Websites and books often offer daily prompts. 3. Learn the Basics: - Grammar and Syntax: Brush up on grammar and syntax rules. Resources like "The Elements of Style" by Strunk and White can be very useful. - Vocabulary: Expand your vocabulary through reading and using tools like a thesaurus. 4. Seek Feedback: - Peer Review: Share your writing with friends, colleagues, or writing groups to get constructive feedback. - Professional Feedback: Consider hiring a writing coach or taking a writing course. 5. Revise and Edit: - Multiple Drafts: Don’t be afraid to write multiple drafts. Revision is a crucial part of the writing process. - Editing: Learn to edit your work critically. Look for clarity, coherence, conciseness, and correctness. 6. Study Writing Techniques: - Workshops and Courses: Enroll in writing workshops or online courses. Websites like Coursera, Udemy, and edX offer courses on various aspects of writing. - Books on Writing: Read books about writing, such as "On Writing" by Stephen King or "Bird by Bird" by Anne Lamott. 7. Practice Different Styles: - Genres: Experiment with different genres (e.g., poetry, essays, short stories, technical writing) to find your strengths and preferences. - Perspectives: Write from different perspectives and in various voices to develop versatility. 8. Use Writing Tools: - Software: Use tools like Grammarly, Hemingway Editor, or ProWritingAid to help with grammar and style. - Outlining: Use outlining tools to organize your thoughts before you start writing. 9. Stay Motivated: - Set Goals: Set specific, achievable writing goals (e.g., write 500 words a day, complete a short story in a month). - Celebrate Progress: Acknowledge and celebrate your progress to stay motivated. 10. Read Aloud: - Hearing Your Writing: Reading your work aloud can help you catch errors and awkward phrasing that you might miss when reading silently. Improving your writing skills is a continuous process, and persistence is key. By integrating these strategies into your routine, you'll gradually become a more confident and effective writer. #sirjimmy#teamjimmy#writingskills#englishmadeeasy#truewisdom

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@sirjimmy · Post #31107 · 26.06.2024 г., 08:19

Question ppl ask me often How can I improve my writing skills? Here is my reply Improving your writing skills is a valuable endeavor that can benefit you in many areas of life. Here are several strategies you can use to become a better writer: 1. Read Regularly: - Diverse Materials: Read a variety of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, journalism, and academic papers. This exposes you to different styles and vocabularies. - Analyzing: Pay attention to how authors construct sentences, develop ideas, and build arguments. Reflect on what makes their writing effective or ineffective. 2. Write Daily: - Journaling: Keep a daily journal to practice writing regularly. It doesn’t have to be formal; the goal is to make writing a habit. - Prompts: Use writing prompts to challenge yourself and spark creativity. Websites and books often offer daily prompts. 3. Learn the Basics: - Grammar and Syntax: Brush up on grammar and syntax rules. Resources like "The Elements of Style" by Strunk and White can be very useful. - Vocabulary: Expand your vocabulary through reading and using tools like a thesaurus. 4. Seek Feedback: - Peer Review: Share your writing with friends, colleagues, or writing groups to get constructive feedback. - Professional Feedback: Consider hiring a writing coach or taking a writing course. 5. Revise and Edit: - Multiple Drafts: Don’t be afraid to write multiple drafts. Revision is a crucial part of the writing process. - Editing: Learn to edit your work critically. Look for clarity, coherence, conciseness, and correctness. 6. Study Writing Techniques: - Workshops and Courses: Enroll in writing workshops or online courses. Websites like Coursera, Udemy, and edX offer courses on various aspects of writing. - Books on Writing: Read books about writing, such as "On Writing" by Stephen King or "Bird by Bird" by Anne Lamott. 7. Practice Different Styles: - Genres: Experiment with different genres (e.g., poetry, essays, short stories, technical writing) to find your strengths and preferences. - Perspectives: Write from different perspectives and in various voices to develop versatility. 8. Use Writing Tools: - Software: Use tools like Grammarly, Hemingway Editor, or ProWritingAid to help with grammar and style. - Outlining: Use outlining tools to organize your thoughts before you start writing. 9. Stay Motivated: - Set Goals: Set specific, achievable writing goals (e.g., write 500 words a day, complete a short story in a month). - Celebrate Progress: Acknowledge and celebrate your progress to stay motivated. 10. Read Aloud: - Hearing Your Writing: Reading your work aloud can help you catch errors and awkward phrasing that you might miss when reading silently. Improving your writing skills is a continuous process, and persistence is key. By integrating these strategies into your routine, you'll gradually become a more confident and effective writer. #sirjimmy#teamjimmy#writingskills#englishmadeeasy#truewisdom