Первая директория в sys.path
🔸 Когда вы запускаете Python-интерпретатор в интерактивном режиме, в системные пути (sys.path) в самое начало добавляется текущая рабочая директория
>>> for path in sys.path:
... print(f'"{path}"')
""
"/usr/lib/python37.zip"
"/usr/lib/python3.7"
...
Первая строка пустая, что и означает текущую рабочую директорию.
🔸 Если вы запускаете интерпретатор передавая скрипт как аргумент, то история получается иная. На первом месте будет директория в которой располагается скрипт. А текущая рабочая директория игнорируется.
Пишем скрипт с таким содержанием:
# script.py
import sys
for path in sys.path:
print(f'"{path}"')
Запускаем
python3 /home/user/dev/script.py
Получаем
"/home/user/dev"
"/usr/lib/python37.zip"
"/usr/lib/python3.7"
...
🔸 Если вы запускаете скрипт по имени модуля то на первом месте будет домашняя директория текущего юзера
python3 -m script
"/home/user"
"/usr/lib/python37.zip"
"/usr/lib/python3.7"
...
Скрипт должен быть доступен для импорта
На что это влияет?
На видимость модулей для импорта. Если вы ждёте, что, запустив скрипт по пути, сможете импортировать модули из текущей рабочей директории, то вы ошибаетесь. Придётся добавлять путь os.getcwd() в sys.path самостоятельно или заранее объявлять переменную PYTHONPATH.
#basic
#Update: ‘We leave these accusations to the judgment of conscience’: #Wazema Media rebuffs Media Authority claims after announcement to return license
Addis Abeba – Wazema Media (Wazema Radio) has issued a response to the Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA), clarifying that the return of its operating license was a result of a direct order and rejecting allegations of ethical misconduct.
In a statement released late Saturday, the media outlet confirmed it had complied with the regulator’s directive while expressing deep disappointment over the measure.
“As per the Authority’s order on Thursday to return our license, we have done so today. The [EMA] statement was released within hours of us doing this,” the management of Wazema stated, adding the compliance to return the license was based on the order from the regulator.
“We do not believe the measure is correct by any standard. It has saddened us,” the statement further said.
https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1HMEgBLLb4/?mibextid=wwXIfr
News: #Ethiopian Media Authority announces return of #Wazema Media operating license on allegations of ‘ethical violations’
Addis Abeba – The Ethiopian Media Authority (#EMA) announced today that Wazema Media, commonly known as Wazema Radio, has returned its operational license in Ethiopia.
In a statement released on Saturday, the Authority claimed the media outlet returned its recognition and license because it was "unwilling to work while respecting the Ethiopian Constitution and the Media Proclamation, as well as guidelines and professional ethics."
The EMA, which had granted Wazema Media an online media license, stated that its decision followed continuous monitoring and "tips and comments" received from the public.
According to the regulator, Wazema’s reporting was found to be "contrary to the country's national interest, lacking balance, [and] failing to include responses from federal and regional governments."
The Authority further alleged that...
https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1HzHJemEWM/
News: “Closing independent media outlets like #Wazema and #Addis_Standard is an attack on freedom of expression and democratic principles” – #EPRP
The #Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party (EPRP) has condemned the closure of independent media institutions, describing actions against outlets including Wazema and Addis Standard as “an attack on freedom of expression and democratic principles,” as the Committee to Protect Journalists (#CPJ) called on authorities to immediately restore Addis Standard’s registration, warning that the move amounts to retaliation rather than regulation.
In a statement issued today, 25 February 2026, the party said shutting down independent media, revoking licenses of international outlets, and harassing media professionals undermines the country’s democratic trajectory.
“Preaching free and democratic elections while banning media, arresting and chasing away journalists, and locking down the civic space is mocking the public...
Read more: https://addisstandard.com/?p=55397