Первая директория в sys.path
🔸 Когда вы запускаете Python-интерпретатор в интерактивном режиме, в системные пути (sys.path) в самое начало добавляется текущая рабочая директория
>>> for path in sys.path:
... print(f'"{path}"')
""
"/usr/lib/python37.zip"
"/usr/lib/python3.7"
...
Первая строка пустая, что и означает текущую рабочую директорию.
🔸 Если вы запускаете интерпретатор передавая скрипт как аргумент, то история получается иная. На первом месте будет директория в которой располагается скрипт. А текущая рабочая директория игнорируется.
Пишем скрипт с таким содержанием:
# script.py
import sys
for path in sys.path:
print(f'"{path}"')
Запускаем
python3 /home/user/dev/script.py
Получаем
"/home/user/dev"
"/usr/lib/python37.zip"
"/usr/lib/python3.7"
...
🔸 Если вы запускаете скрипт по имени модуля то на первом месте будет домашняя директория текущего юзера
python3 -m script
"/home/user"
"/usr/lib/python37.zip"
"/usr/lib/python3.7"
...
Скрипт должен быть доступен для импорта
На что это влияет?
На видимость модулей для импорта. Если вы ждёте, что, запустив скрипт по пути, сможете импортировать модули из текущей рабочей директории, то вы ошибаетесь. Придётся добавлять путь os.getcwd() в sys.path самостоятельно или заранее объявлять переменную PYTHONPATH.
#basic
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🎓Applications for YPIP 2026 are NOW OPEN!
Are you ready to launch your professional journey next summer?
The Young Professional Internships Program (YPIP) provides university students from Uzbekistan the opportunity to strengthen their professional skills through summer internships with leading companies, NGOs, and organizations in Tashkent.
🟣Participants will:
- Gain hands-on work experience in business, STEM, and other fields
- Take part in professional development workshops and field trips
- Network with peers, mentors, and industry leaders
- Receive guidance from established professionals
✔️Eligibility:
- Commitment to a career in business or STEM
- Citizens of Uzbekistan, currently residing in the country
- Enrolled at a local university as a 3rd or 4th-year student, or graduating by May 2026
- Proficiency in English
⏰ Application Deadline: December 8, 2025
📌Link to the application
Young Professional Internships Program (YPIP) is funded by the U.S. Embassy in Tashkent and implemented by American Councils for International Education.
#YPIP2026#Internships#YouthOpportunities