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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #201 · 13 јан.

Мы уже знаем, что на текущую сессию интерпретатора изменение PYTHONPATH никак не повлияет. Но если вы запустите дочерний процесс, то он унаследует окружение текущего процесса, а значит и изменения в любых переменных будут на него влиять. Вот небольшой пример: Объявляем переменную user@host:~$ export PYTHONPATH=/path1 Запускаем интерпретатор user@host:~$ python3 Проверим что в sys.path >>> import sys >>> print(sys.path) ['', '/path1', '/usr/lib/...', ...] Добавляем что-то в переменную >>> import os >>> os.emviron['PYTHONPATH'] = '/path1:/path2' >>> print(sys.path) ['', '/path1', '/usr/lib/...', ...] Изменений нет. Но давайте запустим дочерний процесс и посмотрим там >>> os.system('python3') # теперь мы находимся в другом процессе >>> import sys >>> print(sys.path) ['', '/path1', '/path2', '/usr/lib/...', ...] Тоже самое будет и с subprocess, так как по умолчанию текущее окружение тоже наследуется. >>> import subprocess >>> subprocess.call(['python3', '-c', 'import sys;print(sys.path)']) ['', '/path1', '/path2', '/usr/lib/...', ...] ______________________ Лучшей практикой является передача энвайронмента явно через аргумент env! import subprocess subprocess.call(cmd, env={'PYTHONPATH': '...'}) Это поможет точно понимать какое окружение будет у запускаемого процесса и при этом не изменять окружение текущего процесса. #basic

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@reutersworldchannel · Post #149248 · 12.10.2021 г., 12:45

October 12, 2021: Texas Governor, San Diego crash, U.S. Navy, Indigenous Peoples' Day, Afghanistan October 12, 2021: Texas Governor, San Diego crash, U.S. Navy, Indigenous Peoples' Day, Afghanistan 1. Republican Texas Governor Greg Abbott, responding to what he called "bullying" by the Biden Administration, barred all COVID-19 vaccine mandates in the state by any entity, including private employers. 2. A small aircraft crashed blocks from a high school campus near San Diego, killing at least two people and injuring two others, while also destroying homes, officials and local media said. 3. Former U.S. Navy nuclear engineer and his wife are scheduled to face their first court hearing on charges they attempted to sell secrets about nuclear submarines to a foreign power in exchange for cryptocurrency. 4. Christopher Columbus Day drew crowds with U.S. city parades marking the explorer's voyage and Italian-American culture, as the focus increasingly turned to the heritage and plight of indigenous people subjugated by European settlers. 5. Afghanistan's foreign minister appealed to the world for good relations but avoided making firm commitments on girls' education despite international demands to allow all Afghan children to go back to school. #TexasGovernor #GregAbbot #Republican #Covid19 #Biden #SanDiego #Aircraftcrash #UnitedStates #Navy #Cryptocurrency #ChristopherColumbusDay #Parades #Afghanistan #News #Reuters Subscribe: http://smarturl.it/reuterssubscribe Reuters brings you the latest business, finance and breaking news video from around the globe. Our reputation for accuracy and impartiality is unparalleled. Get the latest news on: http://reuters.com/ Follow Reuters on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Reuters Follow Reuters on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Reuters Follow Reuters on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/reuters/?hl=en ➖@reutersworldchannel➖