Как работает функция reload()?
Эта функция нужна для того, чтобы перезагрузить изменившийся код из py-файла без рестарта интерпретатора.
Дело в том, что любой импортированный модуль при повторном импорте не будет перечитывать файл. Функция импорта вернёт уже загруженный в память объект модуля. Чтобы обновить код, нужно либо перезапустить всю программу, либо использовать функцию reload()
from importlib import reload
reload(my_module)
🔸 Функция reload() принимает в качестве аргумента только объект модуля или пакета. Она не может перезагрузить класс или функцию. Только весь файл целиком!
🔸 Перезагрузка пакета перезагрузит только его файл __init__.py, если он есть. Но не вложенные модули.
🔸Она не может перезагрузить ранее не импортированный модуль.
🔸При вызове функция reload() перечитывает и перекомпилирует код в файле, создавая новые объекты. После создания новых объектов перезаписывается ранее созданный неймспейс этого модуля.
Это значит, что если где-то этот модуль импортирован через import и обращение к атрибутам происходит через неймспейс (имя) модуля, то такие атрибуты обновятся.
Если какие-либо объекты из этого модуля импортированы через from то они будут ссылаться на старые объекты.
Напишем простой модуль
# mymodule.py
x = 1
Теперь импортируем модуль и отдельно переменную х из модуля
>>> import mymodule
>>> from mymodule import x
>>> print(mymodule.x)
1
>>> print(x)
1
Не перезапуская интерпретатор вносим изменения в модуль
# mymodule.py
x = 2
Делаем перезагрузку модуля и проверяем х ещё раз
>>> reload(mymodule)
>>> print(mymodule.x)
2
>>> print(x)
1
То же самое будет если присвоить любой объект переменной (даже словарь или список)
Повторный импорт обновляет значение
>>> from mymodule import x
>>> print(x)
2
🔸Созданные инстансы классов не обновятся после перезагрузки модуля. Их придётся пересоздать.
#tricks#basic
Keep Android Open
https://keepandroidopen.org
https://f-droid.org/2026/02/20/twif.html
During out talks with F-Droid users at FOSDEM26 we were baffled to learn most were relieved that #Google has canceled their plans to lock-down #Android.
Why baffled? Because no such thing actually happened, the plans announced last August are still scheduled to take place. We see a battle of PR campaigns and whomever has the last post out remains in the media memory as the truth, and having journalists just copy/paste Google posts serves no one.
But Google said… Said what? That there’s a magical “advanced flow”? Did you see it? Did anyone experience it? When is it scheduled to be released? Was it part of Android 16 QPR2 in December? Of 16 QPR3 Beta 2.1 last week? Of Android 17 Beta 1? No? That’s the issue… As time marches on people were left with the impression that everything was done, fixed, Google “wasn’t evil” after all, this time, yay!
While we all have bad memories of “banners” as the dreaded ad delivery medium of the Internet, after FOSDEM we decided that we have to raise the issue back and have everyone, who cares about Android as an open platform, informed that we are running out of time until Google becomes the gate-keeper of all users devices.
Hence, the website and starting today our clients, with the updates of F-Droid and F-Droid Basic, feature a banner that reminds everyone how little time we have and how to voice their concerns to whatever local authority is able to understand the dangers of this path Android is led to.
We are not alone in our fight, IzzyOnDroid added a banner too, more #FDroid clients will add the warning banner soon and other app downloaders, like Obtainium, already have an in-app warning dialogue.
#why
Keep Android Open
https://keepandroidopen.org
https://f-droid.org/2026/02/20/twif.html
During out talks with F-Droid users at FOSDEM26 we were baffled to learn most were relieved that #Google has canceled their plans to lock-down #Android.
Why baffled? Because no such thing actually happened, the plans announced last August are still scheduled to take place. We see a battle of PR campaigns and whomever has the last post out remains in the media memory as the truth, and having journalists just copy/paste Google posts serves no one.
But Google said… Said what? That there’s a magical “advanced flow”? Did you see it? Did anyone experience it? When is it scheduled to be released? Was it part of Android 16 QPR2 in December? Of 16 QPR3 Beta 2.1 last week? Of Android 17 Beta 1? No? That’s the issue… As time marches on people were left with the impression that everything was done, fixed, Google “wasn’t evil” after all, this time, yay!
While we all have bad memories of “banners” as the dreaded ad delivery medium of the Internet, after FOSDEM we decided that we have to raise the issue back and have everyone, who cares about Android as an open platform, informed that we are running out of time until Google becomes the gate-keeper of all users devices.
Hence, the website and starting today our clients, with the updates of F-Droid and F-Droid Basic, feature a banner that reminds everyone how little time we have and how to voice their concerns to whatever local authority is able to understand the dangers of this path Android is led to.
We are not alone in our fight, IzzyOnDroid added a banner too, more #FDroid clients will add the warning banner soon and other app downloaders, like Obtainium, already have an in-app warning dialogue.
#why
Super Bowl Ad TRICKING You Into Welcoming Surveillance State!
During the Super Bowl, you may have seen a commercial for #Amazon’s #Ring “Search Party” feature, which uses an emotional lost-dog story to encourage adoption of participation in what amounts to a widespread neighborhood #surveillance net. Jimmy points out that the ad masks #privacy risks tied to AI-driven #cameras, data sharing, and Amazon’s broader surveillance ecosystem, including concerns about opt-out defaults and government access.
He and Americans’ Comedian Kurt Metzger expand the discussion into a broader critique of social media and smart devices as tools of self-surveillance, suggesting public safety and convenience are being used to justify constant monitoring. Ultimately, it frames the commercial as emblematic of a growing surveillance state presented as benevolent technology.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5AJtRDjoXN4
#why
SharedTrace
#Python tool for getting additional info by shared link (usernames, avatars, IDs etc).
Support TikTok, Instagram, Discord, ChatGPT, Perplexity and other platforms.
https://github.com/hondling/sharetrace
@cybdetective
#socmint#tracking#trackers#stalking#surveillance#why