Теперь запакуем строку.
В этом случае следует передавать тип данных bytes.
>>> struct.pack('=s', b'a')
b'a'
Для записи слова следует указывать количество символов.
>>> struct.pack('=5s', b'hello')
b'hello'
Кстати, запакованный вид соответствует исходному тексту. Всё верно, символ есть в таблице ASCII, то есть его код попадает в диапазон 0-127, он может быть записан одним байтом и имеет визуальное представление. А вот что будет если добавить символ вне ASCII
>>> struct.pack(f'=s', b'ё')
SyntaxError: bytes can only contain ASCII literal characters.
Ошибка возникла еще на этапе создания объекта bytes, который не может содержать такой символ. Поэтому надо кодировать эти байты из строки.
>>> enc = 'ёжик'.encode('utf-8')
>>> struct.pack(f'={len(enc)}s', enc)
b'\xd1\x91\xd0\xb6\xd0\xb8\xd0\xba'
Заметьте, длина такой строки в байтах отличается от исходной длины, так как символы вне ASCII записываются двумя байтами и более. Поэтому здесь формат создаём на лету, используя получившуюся длину как каунтер токена.
#libs#basic
While Zionist warplanes rained terror over #Baalbek Lebanon, our children stood tall, not crying, not running, rather shouting from their classrooms: "We shall never be humiliated."
This is the spirit they cannot bomb.
This is the generation they cannot break.
From the heart of Baalbek, under the sound of explosions, rise voices louder than fear, echoing the promise that we will not kneel.
To every child who stood firm today: you are the heartbeat of Lebanon, the voice of dignity, the living proof that resistance is not taught in books; it’s born in the blood of the free.
هيهات منّا الذّلة✊🏻
Lebanon's suffering Roman ruins
Lebanon’s breath-taking Baalbek ruins – once a must-see attraction for thousands of visitors from around the world – lies almost entirely empty as the combined impact of the global health crisis and the country’s deep economic crisis hit the tourism sector.
#tourism#Lebanon#News#Reuters#Baalbek
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The Israeli warplanes launched more than 70 airstrikes against Lebanon’s densely-populated Beqaa, Baalbek and Hermel, massacring at least 63 people only on Monday. The Israeli strikes left many more injured and massive destruction across the area.
#Beqaa#Baalbek#Hermel#LebanonUnderAttack#Israel
Watch this to learn how #Zionazi-#propagandists at #Wikipedia are trying to manufacture consent for #Israeli destruction of the ancient city of #Baalbek in #Lebanon
To the #ZioNazi#genocidiares in #Israel, nothing is sacred.
#Baalbek is an ancient #Phoenician city and is home to some of the world’s best-preserved #Roman ruins, such as the Temple of Bacchus.
Baalbek was designated a #UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984 for its ancient Roman temple complex.
UNESCO describes these temples as “one of the finest examples of Imperial Roman architecture at its apogee” and they draw tourists from around the world.
Tourism supports much of the local population, so naturally the ZioNazis have targetted some of its ancient buildings
The older and more entrenched a building, a street, a monument, the more it is a target.
Erasure and eradication. Displace and replace is the goal.
The world went crazy for the Buddha statues in Bamiyan but remain mute for Baalbek.