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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #254 · 11 јун.

Тип строки в Python имеет очень много удобных методов. Сегодня пост про два таких метода которые чаще всего используются "однобоко". Это методы startswith() и endswith() Самый обычный сценарий использования — проверка, начинается ли строка с указанной подстроки? >>> "some_string".startswith("some") True И аналогичная ситуация с зеркальным вариантом этой функции, проверка совпадения с конца >>> "some_string".endswith("some") False Так они используются в большинстве случаев что я видел. Но у этих функций есть еще два варианта использования. 🔸Сравнение нескольких подстрок Для проверки нескольких подстрок в одной строке обычно вызывают эти функции несколько раз. Но на самом деле достаточно передать кортеж со всеми строками один раз. Если будет хоть одно совпадение то функция вернёт True. >>>"my_image.png".endswith(("jpg", "png", "exr")) True 🔸Диапазон поиска Вторым аргументом можно передать индекс символа с которого следует начать сравнение, а третий аргумент это индекс последнего символа. >>> ".filename.ext".startswith("file", 1) True >>> "file_###.ext".endswith('#', 0, -4) True Индексы можно указать отрицательными, что означает отсчёт с конца. #trics#basic

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Google Facts™ [ ️@googlefactss🌎]

@googlefactss · Post #40219 · 29.11.2025 г., 15:04

The custom of putting candles on cakes dates back to the ancient Greeks, who honored the goddess Artemis by placing lit candles on round, moon-shaped cakes. They believed that the smoke from the candles carried their wishes and prayers up to the gods in the sky. @googlefactss#history#ancientgreece

Google Facts™ [ ️@googlefactss🌎]

@googlefactss · Post #40693 · 22.02.2026 г., 23:01

The name Ethiopia comes from the ancient Greek word “Aithiopia.” It comes from “aithō” (to burn) and “ops” (face), meaning “burnt face.” Ancient Greeks used this word to describe dark-skinned people living south of Egypt. The word appears in the works of Homer, who lived around the 8th century BCE. 🌍🔥 #Ethiopia#History#AncientGreece#DidYouKnow@googlefactss

Google Facts™ [ ️@googlefactss🌎]

@googlefactss · Post #40123 · 18.11.2025 г., 19:01

In ancient Greece, rhaphanidosis was a documented punishment for adultery 📜. Those convicted would have a radish root inserted into their anus as both physical penalty and public shaming . [Source] 🍑🥕 @googlefactss#AncientGreece#History#HistoricalFacts#Vegetables

Google Facts™ [ ️@googlefactss🌎]

@googlefactss · Post #40239 · 02.12.2025 г., 19:00

The first vending machine was invented in the 1st century AD by Greek engineer Heron of Alexandria. It dispensed holy water when a coin was inserted—the weight tilted a lever, opening a valve to release water before the coin dropped. 💧⚖️ [Learn more] @googlefactss #History#Inventions#Engineering#AncientGreece

Google Facts™ [ ️@googlefactss🌎]

@googlefactss · Post #40236 · 02.12.2025 г., 07:04

🌍 Over 2,200 years ago, the Greek mathematician Eratosthenes calculated Earth’s circumference using only a stick and his brain — and he was almost exactly right! 📏 By observing shadows in two cities, he calculated the Earth was about 40,000 km around. Ancient genius at its finest! [Source] @googlefactss#AncientGreece#ScienceHistory#Eratosthenes#EarthCircumference#AncientScience

Google Facts™ [ ️@googlefactss🌎]

@googlefactss · Post #40689 · 21.02.2026 г., 23:01

In ancient Athens, some elite men formed socially recognized relationships with adolescent boys called eromenos. The adult, erastes, acted as a mentor, teaching the boy skills and introducing him to society. These relationships were accepted at the time and had strict social rules: the boy had to be young and not fully grown. Once he reached adulthood, remaining in that role was considered inappropriate.. 🏛️📜 @googlefactss#AncientGreece#History#Athens#Culture#Mentorship#Elite#law