Data Stitches
@data_stitches · Post #353 · 24.10.2024 г., 08:05
十月一些大大小小的地图 #cartography
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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #281 · 18 авг.
Что-то вы гоните насчет "привычного вида формата 755 и 644". Я вот вообще не понял что это!😳 Действительно, что означают цифры которые мы получили в прошлом посте? Это кодировка, заключающая в себе режимы доступа к файлу. Подробней можно почитать в статье про chmod. Там можно увидеть альтернативное обозначение того же самого с помощью символов r w x, что значит чтение, запись, исполнение. Чтобы преобразовать восьмеричное число в такое обозначение в Python есть готовая функция >>> stat.filemode(0o755) '?rwxr-xr-x' Мы видим 3 группы по 3 символа, дающие 3 типа доступа для 3 типов юзеров. А что за знак вопроса в начале? Давайте передадим в эту функцию необрезанное значение от os.stat >>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode) 'drwxr-xr-x' Это данные, которые мы безжалостно обрезали в прошлый раз😼 Первый символ обозначает тип объекта. Это может быть файл (-), директория (d) или симлинк (l). Вот простая схема данной кодировки [1][3][3][3] │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──> Others Permissions │ │ └─────> Group Permissions │ └────────> Owner Permissions └───────────> File Type (разверните экран если вы с телефона) Если вы попробуете получить пермишены для симлинка то получите пермишены для файла >>> path = '.venv/bin/python3' >>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode) '-rwxr-xr-x' Чтобы получить свойства именно симлинка, нужно это явно указать >>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path, follow_symlinks=False).st_mode) 'lrwxrwxrwx' #tricks#basic
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Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #683 · 06.04.2026 г., 20:31
🌍 The oldest known map carved on stone was found in Europe and dates back over 4,000 years. It shows a planned landscape with fields and waterways carefully etched by early mapmakers. ✨ #cartography⚡#history⚡#mapping⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #640 · 18.02.2026 г., 20:31
🌍 Modern cartographers use remote sensing from satellites to create digital maps so detailed they can track changes in forests, cities, and coastlines within days of new data. ✨ #cartography⚡#mapping⚡#satellites⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #600 · 29.01.2026 г., 12:31
🌍 Early world maps placed Jerusalem at the center, with Asia, Europe, and Africa shown as a T-shape around it. These symbolic "T-O" maps reveal how medieval people viewed the world’s layout. ✨ #cartography⚡#history⚡#mapping⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
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@amazingeo · Post #415 · 25.10.2025 г., 20:31
🌍 The first aerial photograph used for mapping was taken from a hot air balloon over Paris in 1858. This breakthrough marked the start of modern cartography using images from above. ✨ #cartography⚡#mapping⚡#history⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #377 · 15.10.2025 г., 20:31
🌍 The biggest map ever made is the modern digital world map stored by satellites. Billions of points are updated daily, letting scientists watch Earth’s surface change almost in real time. ✨ #cartography⚡#satellites⚡#mapping⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
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@amazingeo · Post #146 · 30.08.2025 г., 20:12
🌍 In 2000, the complete first digital map of Earth—called the SRTM—was created from space using radar. It captured mountain heights and landscape details for over 80% of Earth’s land. ✨ #mapping⚡#cartography⚡#satellites⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography🌍
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #561 · 07.01.2026 г., 12:31
🌍 The Winkel Tripel projection is now widely used for world maps because it balances area, shape, and distance better than older methods, reducing distortion across continents and oceans. ✨ #cartography⚡#mapprojection⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #339 · 06.10.2025 г., 15:31
🌍 The first known use of contour lines on a map appeared in 1584, showing the depth of water in the Netherlands. This method is still used today to show elevation and terrain on modern maps. ✨ #cartography⚡#elevation⚡#history⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography 👉more Channels
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #184 · 06.09.2025 г., 00:12
🌍 Some ancient Polynesian maps were made with sticks and shells, showing ocean swells and island positions. These unique charts helped navigators cross vast distances without modern tools. ✨ #cartography⚡#navigation⚡#history⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography🌍
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #64 · 17.08.2025 г., 09:12
🌍 In 1972, the first Landsat satellite began photographing Earth's surface from space, fueling a new era of digital mapping and revealing real-time changes in forests, cities, and coastlines. ✨ #cartography⚡#satellite⚡#mapping⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography🌍
Amazing Geography 🌍
@amazingeo · Post #258 · 18.09.2025 г., 09:12
🌍 The first map to show the Americas as a separate continent was made by German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller in 1507. It’s where the name “America” first appeared on a world map. ✨ #cartography⚡#history⚡#discovery⚡#geography⚡#nature⚡#earth 👉subscribe Amazing Geography🌍