Что-то вы гоните насчет "привычного вида формата 755 и 644". Я вот вообще не понял что это!😳
Действительно, что означают цифры которые мы получили в прошлом посте?
Это кодировка, заключающая в себе режимы доступа к файлу.
Подробней можно почитать в статье про chmod.
Там можно увидеть альтернативное обозначение того же самого с помощью символов r w x, что значит чтение, запись, исполнение.
Чтобы преобразовать восьмеричное число в такое обозначение в Python есть готовая функция
>>> stat.filemode(0o755)
'?rwxr-xr-x'
Мы видим 3 группы по 3 символа, дающие 3 типа доступа для 3 типов юзеров.
А что за знак вопроса в начале?
Давайте передадим в эту функцию необрезанное значение от os.stat
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode)
'drwxr-xr-x'
Это данные, которые мы безжалостно обрезали в прошлый раз😼
Первый символ обозначает тип объекта. Это может быть файл (-), директория (d) или симлинк (l).
Вот простая схема данной кодировки
[1][3][3][3]
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └──> Others Permissions
│ │ └─────> Group Permissions
│ └────────> Owner Permissions
└───────────> File Type
(разверните экран если вы с телефона)
Если вы попробуете получить пермишены для симлинка то получите пермишены для файла
>>> path = '.venv/bin/python3'
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode)
'-rwxr-xr-x'
Чтобы получить свойства именно симлинка, нужно это явно указать
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path, follow_symlinks=False).st_mode)
'lrwxrwxrwx'
#tricks#basic
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🔘 The verb, consider can mean spend time to think, or think about something
🔜 I'm going to take some time to consider, then I'll tell you my decision.
🔜I'm considering how we can best use our time.
🔘 Consider can have a similar meaning to 'take into account' to say that somethng is important when making a decision or judgement.
🔜 She's learnt so much, considering how late she started the course.
🔘 Consider can be used with an object and an adjective or noun to describe what we think something or someone is like.
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📰Colorado Lawmakers Consider Bill Allowing Older Adults to Opt Out of Jury Duty in State Courts
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via Daily Political Press
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📰Colorado Lawmakers Consider Bill Allowing Older Adults to Opt Out of Jury Duty in State Courts
🔗https://dailycoloradonews.com/colorado-lawmakers-consider-bill-older-adults-opt-out-jury-duty/?utm_source=telegram&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=zimm-distribute
via Daily Political Press
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