Что-то вы гоните насчет "привычного вида формата 755 и 644". Я вот вообще не понял что это!😳
Действительно, что означают цифры которые мы получили в прошлом посте?
Это кодировка, заключающая в себе режимы доступа к файлу.
Подробней можно почитать в статье про chmod.
Там можно увидеть альтернативное обозначение того же самого с помощью символов r w x, что значит чтение, запись, исполнение.
Чтобы преобразовать восьмеричное число в такое обозначение в Python есть готовая функция
>>> stat.filemode(0o755)
'?rwxr-xr-x'
Мы видим 3 группы по 3 символа, дающие 3 типа доступа для 3 типов юзеров.
А что за знак вопроса в начале?
Давайте передадим в эту функцию необрезанное значение от os.stat
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode)
'drwxr-xr-x'
Это данные, которые мы безжалостно обрезали в прошлый раз😼
Первый символ обозначает тип объекта. Это может быть файл (-), директория (d) или симлинк (l).
Вот простая схема данной кодировки
[1][3][3][3]
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └──> Others Permissions
│ │ └─────> Group Permissions
│ └────────> Owner Permissions
└───────────> File Type
(разверните экран если вы с телефона)
Если вы попробуете получить пермишены для симлинка то получите пермишены для файла
>>> path = '.venv/bin/python3'
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode)
'-rwxr-xr-x'
Чтобы получить свойства именно симлинка, нужно это явно указать
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path, follow_symlinks=False).st_mode)
'lrwxrwxrwx'
#tricks#basic
🐺 **THE LAST GUARDIANS OF ETHIOPIA'S HIGHLANDS** 🏔️
*Africa's Rarest Predator on the Edge of Extinction*
High in Ethiopia's Simien Mountains, where mist meets sky at 4,500 meters, lives the world's rarest wolf. Only 500 Ethiopian wolves remain - each one a living treasure of ancient Africa.
**The Numbers Tell the Story:**
⚡ **Population**: Less than 500 individuals left on Earth
🏔️ **Habitat**: Highest-altitude wolves in the world
🎯 **Hunting**: 90% success rate targeting giant mole-rats
💰 **Tourism value**: $8,000-12,000 per wildlife expedition
**Why This Matters:**
Every Ethiopian wolf represents millions of years of evolution. These apex predators maintain the delicate balance of highland ecosystems while creating premium eco-tourism opportunities worth millions to local communities.
*In Ethiopia's misty peaks, every wolf howl echoes the heartbeat of Africa's wild soul.*
#EthiopianWolf#EndangeredSpecies#SimienMountains#WildlifeConservation#EthiopiaWildlife
🦊 ETHIOPIAN WOLF: THE LAST 500
ብር ተኵላ፡ የመጨረሻዎቹ 500
Beauty so rare, it hurts to watch. 💔
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
💔 THE RAREST CANID ON EARTH
ብር ተኵላ (Bir Tekula) - "Silver Wolf"
Only 500 individuals left. In the entire world.
ALL living ONLY in Ethiopia.🇪🇹
If they disappear from Ethiopia - they disappear FOREVER.
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🔥 WHAT MAKES THEM SPECIAL
🎨APPEARANCE:
• Red-rust coat shimmering in sun
• White chest, long elegant legs
• Amber eyes, intelligent gaze
• Built for high altitude (3,000-4,500m!)
📍HABITAT:
• Afro-alpine meadows
• "Tundra at equator" (Sanetti Plateau)
• Freezing nights, thin air
• Extreme conditions
🎯BEHAVIOR:
• Hunts giant mole rats
• Diurnal (rare for canids!)
• Social packs, monogamous pairs
• Cooperative breeding
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
💪 GRACE IN MOTION
Watch the video. 🎬
Slow motion reveals perfection:
Every step - calculated
Every leap - balletic
Every landing - акробат's skill
At 4,000m altitude where humans struggle...
The Ethiopian Wolf THRIVES.
"የተራራዎች ባለቤት" (Master of the mountains)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🇪🇹 WHY THIS MATTERS
💚FOR ETHIOPIA:
• Symbol of unique biodiversity
• National pride
• Ecotourism jobs
• Part of identity
🌍FOR THE WORLD:
• Irreplaceable genetic heritage
• Ecosystem health indicator
• Reminder: extinction is forever
"ብር ተኵላ የኢትዮጵያ ኩራት ነው"
(Ethiopian Wolf is Ethiopia's pride)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
😢 THE THREATS
❌ Habitat loss (agriculture expansion)
❌ Disease from domestic dogs (rabies - biggest threat!)
❌ Climate change impacts
❌ Genetic bottleneck (small population)
But there is HOPE.💚
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
💪 CONSERVATION IN ACTION
🛡️WHAT'S BEING DONE:
✅ Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Programme
• Vaccination campaigns
• Community education
• Research & monitoring
✅ National Parks protection
• Ranger patrols
• Habitat preservation
✅ Community involvement
• Local guardians
• Tourism benefits shared
✅ International support
• Wildlife organizations
• Research partnerships
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🌟 WHAT YOU CAN DO
💚SPREAD AWARENESS:
Share this post - most don't know they exist!
📸RESPONSIBLE TOURISM:
Visit Bale/Simien Mountains
Support local ecotourism
💰SUPPORT CONSERVATION:
Donate to Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Programme
🗣️SPEAK UP:
Rare species need advocates
"500 ብቻ። እያንዳንዱ አስፈላጊ ነው።"
(Only 500. Each one matters.)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
💔 WHICH FUTURE?
Your grandchildren ask:
"What was an Ethiopian Wolf?"
You answer:
"They used to run..."😢
OR
"They still run free - and WE helped save them!"💪🇪🇹
Which future do YOU choose?
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🦊 NOT A STATISTIC
500 beating hearts.
500 graceful hunters.
500 reasons to fight.
Ethiopia's gift to the world.
The world's responsibility to protect.
"ብር ተኵላ - የዓለም ውበት"
(Ethiopian Wolf - world's beauty)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Watch them run. 🎬
Feel their grace.
Understand their rarity.
Then ACT.💪
Because 500 is not a lot.
But it's enough to save.
If we start NOW.⏰
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🌍 ETHIOPIA | ЭФИОПИЯ | ኢትዮጵያ
📱@ethiopia telegram
#EthiopianWolf#Save500#CriticallyEndangered#BaleMountains#WildlifeConservation#EthiopiaPride#ProtectNature#EndangeredSpecies
## 🐺 THE SWEET SECRET OF ETHIOPIAN WOLF: NATURE'S RAREST CANID
## 🐺 የኢትዮጵያ ዝዕብ መስጠር: የተፈጥሮ የታታ እንሰሳ
🌸 КОГДА ХИЩНИК ЛЮБИТ СЛАДКОЕ!
Meet Africa's rarest canid — the Ethiopian wolf. Only 500 individuals remain in the world, found NOWHERE else on planet Earth! 🌍
🏞️ THE EXCLUSIVE HABITAT:
These magnificent predators live only in Ethiopia's highlands — Simien and Bale Mountains — where their reddish-golden fur glows like fire in the sunset light.
*Рыже-золотая шерсть сияет как огонь на закате!*
*የፊያ-ዋሪራው ምስዚው በሰሙን መግረብ በክትት እናት ይችጋል!*
🌸 THE SWEET DISCOVERY:
Here's the secret scientists discovered — these apex predators have a SWEET TOOTH! Ethiopian wolves visit giant Red-hot Poker flowers (Kniphofia) to lick nectar for glucose energy in the thin highland air.
*Учёные открыли: волки любят сладкий нектар!*
*የሳይንስ ልምዓን ገለጫቹ: ዝዕቦች ሳኳ ከማቃ ይፈልጋሉ!*
Imagine: a fierce hunter perfectly adapted to chase rodents at 4,000 meters altitude, pausing gently to lick sweet nectar from vibrant orange blooms.
*Представьте: свирепый охотник нежно слизывает нектар с цветка!*
Nature's poetry!
⚡ WHY THIS MATTERS:
This behavior reveals the deep connection between predator and plant, hunter and flower.
*Глубокая связь между хищником и растением!*
*በእንሰሳ እና ዕጥዋት ማካከል የተፈጥሮ አጋጣጠን!*
In Ethiopia, even wolves understand the sweetness of life.
🌅 KUINDZHI'S GOLDEN HOUR:
At sunset, when light paints everything in warm tones, the Ethiopian wolf becomes a living artwork — like stepping into Kuindzhi's masterpiece where every shadow tells an ancient story.
*В золотой час волк становится живой картиной!*
*በዋሪራ ሰዓት ዝዕብ የተገለጻ የእሳት እን፤ቤቶች ይሆናል!*
📸 Swipe through:
Photo 1: Wolf licking nectar (TONGUE VISIBLE!) → Photo 2: Artistic shot → Photo 3: Kuindzhi algorithmic art!
*Фото 1: Волк с языком! → Фото 3: Алгоритмическое искусство!*
#EthiopianWolf#የኢትዮጵያዝዕብ#Ethiopia#ኢትዮጵያ#EndangeredSpecies#የተዘገጡእንሰሳቶች#Wildlife#የብራት#Nectar#Kuindzhi#AlgorithmicArt#የአልገሪዝምእሳት#RareBeauty
🇪🇹@ethiopia