Что-то вы гоните насчет "привычного вида формата 755 и 644". Я вот вообще не понял что это!😳
Действительно, что означают цифры которые мы получили в прошлом посте?
Это кодировка, заключающая в себе режимы доступа к файлу.
Подробней можно почитать в статье про chmod.
Там можно увидеть альтернативное обозначение того же самого с помощью символов r w x, что значит чтение, запись, исполнение.
Чтобы преобразовать восьмеричное число в такое обозначение в Python есть готовая функция
>>> stat.filemode(0o755)
'?rwxr-xr-x'
Мы видим 3 группы по 3 символа, дающие 3 типа доступа для 3 типов юзеров.
А что за знак вопроса в начале?
Давайте передадим в эту функцию необрезанное значение от os.stat
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode)
'drwxr-xr-x'
Это данные, которые мы безжалостно обрезали в прошлый раз😼
Первый символ обозначает тип объекта. Это может быть файл (-), директория (d) или симлинк (l).
Вот простая схема данной кодировки
[1][3][3][3]
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └──> Others Permissions
│ │ └─────> Group Permissions
│ └────────> Owner Permissions
└───────────> File Type
(разверните экран если вы с телефона)
Если вы попробуете получить пермишены для симлинка то получите пермишены для файла
>>> path = '.venv/bin/python3'
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path).st_mode)
'-rwxr-xr-x'
Чтобы получить свойства именно симлинка, нужно это явно указать
>>> stat.filemode(os.stat(path, follow_symlinks=False).st_mode)
'lrwxrwxrwx'
#tricks#basic
የኔዘርላንዷ ንግሥት ጁሊያና የላሊበላ ውቅር አብያተ ክርሲቲያናትን በጎበኙበት ወቅት ፤ በወርሃ ጥር 1961 ዓ.ም
Queen Juliana of the Netherlands during her visit to the Lalibela Rock-Hewn Churches, Jan 1969.
#ታሪክን_ወደኋላ#TariknWedehuala#Lalibela
youtube.com/@tariknwedehuala11
Ethiopian Defense Force says Fikru Muluye A Fano Military Commander Surrender in Lalibela. Read more.
https://borkena.com/2026/03/30/ethiopian-defense-force-says-fikru-muluye-a-fano-military-commander-surrendered-in-lalibela/#Ethiopia#news#EthiopianNews#Fano#Lalibela#FikruMuluye
Extrajudicial Killings In Mekane Selam, Attempted Attack on Amhara Region President. Read more.
https://borkena.com/2025/11/10/extrajudicial-killings-in-mekane-selam-attempted-attack-on-amhara-region-president/#Ethiopia#News#AmharaRegion#Humanrights#MekaneSelam#lalibela
🏛️ **ANCIENT KINGDOMS OF ETHIOPIA | የኢትዮጵያ ጥንታዊ መንግሥታት**
👑 **KINGDOM OF AKSUM (100-960 AD)**
• Great ancient civilization & trading empire
• Famous stone obelisks up to 33m high
• First African kingdom with own coins
⛪ **LALIBELA - NEW JERUSALEM**
• 11 rock-hewn churches from solid stone
• Built by King Lalibela in 12th century
• UNESCO World Heritage Site
🦁 **SOLOMONIC DYNASTY (1270-1974)**
• Claimed descent from Solomon & Sheba
• Emperor Haile Selassie - last emperor
• Maintained independence during colonization
💎 **LEGENDARY TREASURES:**
• Ark of the Covenant in Aksum
• Ancient Ge'ez script
• Gold & frankincense trade routes
🌟 Ethiopia - where kingdoms shaped history!
#Ethiopia#ኢትዮጵያ#AncientHistory#Aksum#Lalibela
⛪ **LALIBELA: AFRICA'S JERUSALEM IN STONE** 🏛️
*12th Century Marvel Carved from Living Rock*
In Ethiopia's highlands stands humanity's most extraordinary architectural feat - the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. Carved entirely from volcanic rock 800 years ago, these underground sanctuaries represent Africa's answer to Jerusalem.
**The Numbers:**
🏗️ **13 churches** carved downward from solid rock
⛪ **Church of St. George** - perfect cruciform design
👥 **800+ years** of continuous pilgrimage
🌍 **UNESCO World Heritage** since 1978
**Tourism Value:**
💰 **Spiritual journeys**: $5,000-8,000 per pilgrimage
📿 **Religious tourism**: Multi-billion dollar industry
🎥 **Exclusive access**: Limited permits increase value
Built as Africa's "New Jerusalem," these churches come alive during Timkat when thousands of pilgrims create living biblical scenes.
#Lalibela#Ethiopia#UNESCO#RockChurches#SpiritualTourism
🌟 FROM ROCK CHURCHES TO SKYSCRAPERS: ETHIOPIA BUILDS DREAMS
🌟 ከዓለት አብያተ ክርስቲያናት እስከ ከፍተኛ ሕንፃዎች: ኢትዮጵያ ሕልሞችን ትገነባለች
🤯 КОГДА 800-ЛЕТНИЕ ЦЕРКВИ ВСТРЕЧАЮТ 21 ВЕК!
Ethiopian architecture isn't just building - it's SCULPTING HISTORY into the future! 💫
⛪ THE LEGENDARY FOUNDATION:
🗿 LALIBELA ROCK CHURCHES:
- Carved DOWNWARD into solid rock (while others built UP!)
- 800+ years old and still standing strong
- UNESCO calls them "New Jerusalem of Africa"
- Built WITHOUT modern machinery - pure GENIUS!
🏰 GONDAR CASTLES:
- African Camelot that inspired European architects
- 17th century luxury that rivals Versailles
- Proof that African royalty lived in STYLE!
🌟 MODERN ETHIOPIAN ARCHITECTURE RISING:
🏙️ADDIS ABABA'S NEW SKYLINE:
- Grand Renaissance Dam - Engineering marvel powering Africa
- African Union Headquarters - Diplomatic architecture excellence
- Addis Ababa Light Rail - Modern transit with Ethiopian flair
- Commercial Bank of Ethiopia Tower - Reaching for the sky!
🎯 THE ARCHITECTURAL DNA:
✨ Ancient wisdom + Modern engineering = UNSTOPPABLE
✨ Cultural identity + Contemporary needs = PERFECT BALANCE
✨ Local materials + Global standards = SUSTAINABLE LUXURY
✨ Historical pride + Future vision = ARCHITECTURAL POETRY
🔥 YOUNG ETHIOPIAN ARCHITECTS SAY:
*"Our ancestors carved churches from mountains - we design cities for the sky!"*
*"ቅድመ አያቶቻችን ከተራሮች አብያተ ክርስቲያናት ቆርጠዋል - እኛ ለሰማይ ከተሞችን እንነድፋለን!"*
🚀 THE BUILDING REVOLUTION:
- Eco-friendly designs inspired by traditional cooling methods
- Modern materials respecting ancient aesthetics
- Buildings that tell Ethiopian stories to the world
- Architecture that's both globally competitive AND culturally authentic
💪 PLOT TWIST:
While others copy international styles, Ethiopia creates ORIGINAL architectural languages that influence global design!
*From stone churches to steel dreams - Ethiopian builders never stop reaching higher* 🏗️⬆️
#EthiopianArchitecture#የኢትዮጵያሕንፃ#Lalibela#ModernEthiopia#AfricanArchitecture#ArchitecturalHeritage#BuildingTheFuture#EthiopianDesign#ኢትዮጵያላይፍ#ProudlyBuilt