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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #309 · 2 фев.

Метод строки split() разделяет строку на несколько строк по указанному символу >>> "a_b_c".split('_') ['a', 'b', 'c'] Можно указать максимальное количество разделений >>> "a_b_c".split('_', 1) ['a', 'b_c'] Или резать с другой стороны с помощью rsplit() (right split) >>> "a_b_c".rsplit('_', 1) ['a_b', 'c'] А что будет если оставить аргументы пустыми? >>> "a_b_c".split() ['a_b_c'] Получаем список с одним элементом, потому что по умолчанию используется пробельный символ. >>> "a b c".split() ['a', 'b', 'c'] То есть это равнозначно такому вызову? >>> "a b c".split(" ") ['a', 'b', 'c'] Кажется да, но нет! Давайте попробуем добавить пробелов между буквами >>> "a b c".split(" ") ['a', '', '', 'b', '', '', 'c'] И вот картина уже не так предсказуема 😕 А вот что будет по умолчанию >>> "a b c".split() ['a', 'b', 'c'] Всё снова красиво! 🤩 По умолчанию в качестве разделителя используется любой пробельный символ, будь то табуляция или новая строка. Включая несколько таких символов идущих подряд. А также игнорируются пробельные символы по краям строки. >>> "a\t b\n c ".split() ['a', 'b', 'c'] Аналогичный способ можно собрать с помощью регулярного выражения. Но пробелы по краям строки придется обрабатывать дополнительно. >>> import re >>> re.split(r"\s+", ' a b c '.strip()) ['a', 'b', 'c'] Здесь тоже можно указать количество разделений >>> re.split(r"\s+", 'a b c', 1) ['a', 'b c'] А что если мы хотим написать красиво, то есть split() без аргументов, но при этом указать количество разделений? В этом случае первым аргументом передаём None >>> "a\n b c".split(None, 1) ['a', 'b c'] Данный метод не учитывает строки с пробелами, взятые в кавычки 'a "b c" '.split() ['a', '"b', 'c"'] Но для таких случаев есть другие способы. #tricks#basic

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@ethiopia · Post #65 · 13.07.2025 г., 16:23

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🎓ETHIOPIAN STUDENTS IN RUSSIA: A CROSS-CONTINENTAL EDUCATIONAL JOURNEY ኢትዮጵያውያን ተማሪዎች በሩሲያ፡ የትምህርት ጉዞ 💡Why thousands choose Russian universities: Quality education in medicine, engineering, and economics that builds Ethiopia's future workforce. 🏛️TOP UNIVERSITIES | ዋና ዩኒቨርሲቲዎች: • Moscow State University (МГУ) - Medicine: 350,000-450,000 RUB/year • RUDN University - International programs: 280,000-380,000 RUB • Saint Petersburg State - Engineering: 320,000-420,000 RUB • Kazan Federal University - Economics: 250,000-350,000 RUB ❄️WINTER SURVIVAL GUIDE | የክረምት መጸብ: 🧥 "Первые три месяца я носил 5 курток одновременно!" - Ahmed, 2nd year 🌡️ From +40°C Ethiopia → -35°C Russia shock 🏠 "Общага спасла мне жизнь" - centralized heating discovery 🍲CULINARY ADVENTURES | የምግብ ጉዞ: 😋 "Что это за красный суп? Похож на Ethiopian stew!" - First borscht experience 🥞 Injera + Russian blini = unexpected combination success ☕ "Где настоящий Ethiopian coffee?!" - desperate search stories 💰FINANCIAL REALITY | የገንዘብ እውነታ: • Monthly living costs: 15,000-25,000 RUB (~4,000-7,000 ETB) • "Стипендия 2,000 рублей хватает на хлеб и чай" - budget student life • Part-time work opportunities in translation/tutoring 🎯PRO TIPS | ጠቃሚ ምክሮች: 📚 Russian language prep is CRUCIAL - start 6 months early 🏥 Medical insurance mandatory: ~12,000 RUB/year 📱 Download "Тройка" app for Moscow transport 🏠 "Ищите общагу рядом с метро" - location matters! ✨SUCCESS STORIES: "После 6 лет в России, теперь работаю врачом в Addis Ababa. Спасибо, Россия!" - Dr. Meron, graduate Expert-reviewed content | Verified by Ethiopian student community in Russia #EthiopianStudents#RussianEducation#StudyAbroad#ኢትዮጵያ#EducationJourney🇪🇹🇷🇺

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@ethiopia · Post #64 · 11.07.2025 г., 16:28

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🎓 ETHIOPIAN EDUCATION: Universities, Careers & Global Dreams ትምህርቶች በኢትዮጵያ 💡 Discover Ethiopia's education landscape: from ancient learning centers to modern universities, where young Ethiopians dream of studying abroad. 🏛️ TOP UNIVERSITIES IN ETHIOPIA | ታዋቂ ዩኒቨርሲቲዎች በኢትዮጵያ • Addis Ababa University (1950) - The flagship, medicine & engineering excellence • Jimma University - Medical powerhouse, largest health sciences faculty • Mekelle University - Engineering & technology focus, northern Ethiopia • Bahir Dar University - Agriculture & water resources specialization • Hawassa University - Business & agricultural sciences hub near beautiful Lake Hawassa 📍 HAWASSA UNIVERSITY SPOTLIGHT | ሀዋሳ ዩኒቨርሲቲ • Located in stunning Hawassa city with lakeside campus views • Strong business school - produces entrepreneurs for Ethiopia's growing economy • Agricultural innovation hub with international research partnerships • Why business matters: Ethiopia needs skilled managers and finance experts for economic transformation from agriculture to industrialization 🔥 MOST DEMANDED PROFESSIONS | ኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ የሚፈለጉ ሙያዎች • Medicine & Health Sciences - doctor shortage in rural areas (critical need!) • Engineering (Civil, Electrical, Software) - infrastructure boom demands • Agriculture & Food Science - 80% population depends on farming • IT & Computer Science - digital transformation wave • Business & Economics - growing private sector opportunities 🔬 WHAT IS STEM? | ሳይንስ፣ ቴክኖሎጂ፣ ኢንጂነሪንግ እና ሒሳብ • Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics - the future job engines • Government priority: 70% STEM vs 30% humanities in universities • Critical for Ethiopia's Vision 2030 development goals • Creates jobs in manufacturing, tech, healthcare, and infrastructure sectors 🌍 ETHIOPIANS ABROAD | የውጭ ሀገር የትምህርት እድል • Top destinations: USA, Germany, UK, Russia, China, India • Popular fields: Medicine (Russia/Ukraine), Engineering (Germany), IT (USA) • Scholarship programs: Fulbright, DAAD, Chinese Government, Indian ICCR • Brain drain vs. knowledge transfer - complex challenge 💰 EDUCATION COSTS & ACCESS | የ ትምህርት ወጪና ተደራሽነት • Public universities: ~5,000-8,000 ETB/year (affordable!) • Private institutions: 70,000-150,000 ETB/year • English medium instruction from Grade 9+ • Rural-urban education gap - major inequality issue 🚀 FUTURE TRENDS | የወደፊት አዝማሚያዎች • STEM focus - government priority for development • Online learning expansion post-COVID • Technical & Vocational Education (TVET) growth • International partnerships increasing 💰 PRO TIPS: Ethiopian Students Union associations exist in major global cities. Many Ethiopian graduates abroad send remittances home - $5+ billion annually. The government offers incentives for diaspora professionals to return and contribute to development. Entrepreneurship education is crucial for addressing youth unemployment. ✨ Expert-reviewed content | Verified by local Ethiopian education specialist #Ethiopia#ኢትዮጵያ#EthiopianEducation#StudyAbroad#HigherEducation#EthiopianStudents

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