В Linux стандартными средствами можно использовать часть оперативной памяти как диск. Для этого требуется указать тип монтирования tmpfs в команде mount
mount -t tmpfs -o size=5G tmpfs /mnt/ram
Теперь путь /mnt/ram можно использовать как обычный каталог. Для чего это может быть нужно?
▫️ Скорость работы с таким каталогом выше чем многие SSD и тем более HDD.
▫️ Если у вас очень быстрый SSD на NVMe M.2 то такой способ особо не прибавит вам скорости, но поможет сохранить ресурс SSD когда требуется обрабатывать очень много мелких файлов и оперативка позволяет выделить нужный объем.
▫️ Оперативка это энергозависимая память, поэтому выключении питания все файлы безвозвратно теряются. Такой "non persistent" каталог гарантирует удаление временных файлов.
Я написал небольшой скрипт для условного теста и сравнения скорости копирования файлов между SSD и RAM.
Вот мои результаты:
Single File Size: 30.0Gb
ssd > ssd: 0:00:12.850 / 2.3Gb/s
sdd > ram: 0:00:06.453 / 4.6Gb/s
ram > ram: 0:00:06.995 / 4.3Gb/s
ram > sdd: 0:00:06.217 / 4.8Gb/s
Dir size: 32.7Gb, File count: 11127
ssd > ssd: 0:00:15.063 / 2.2Gb/s
sdd > ram: 0:00:08.486 / 3.9Gb/s
ram > ram: 0:00:08.032 / 4.1Gb/s
ram > sdd: 0:00:07.026 / 4.7Gb/s
Скрипт для теста ↗️
На моём железе прирост скорости ~2x. Плюс экономия ресурса SSD.
В Windows такой фишки по умолчанию нет, но обязательно найдутся аналогичные решения
#linux#triks
🚘 Cybercab announced: Elon Musk’s robotaxi is finally here
📍 Tesla boss Elon Musk has unveiled the firm's long-awaited robotaxi, the Cybercab, at the Warner Bros Studios in Burbank, California.
🚕 The robotaxi is a purpose-built autonomous vehicle, lacking a steering wheel or pedals, meaning it will need approval from regulators before going into production. The design was futuristic, with doors that open upward like butterfly wings and a small cabin with only enough space for two passengers. There was no steering wheel or pedals, nor was there a plug — Musk said the vehicle charges inductively to regain power wirelessly.
🚐 In a surprise, the company also revealed a "robovan," a self-driving van capable of carrying up to 20 passengers or being configured for cargo purposes.
🪙 Musk said that autonomous cars are expected to be 10–20 times safer than human-driven vehicles and could cost as little as 20 cents per mile, compared to the $1 per mile for city buses.
@CarsNews
#Tesla#driverless
New 🚘 electric cars will get Chinese autopilot
It will be developed by startup Momenta and will debut on the CLA electric sedan. The hardware will be based on Nvidia's Orin X chip.
The all-electric CLA will be equipped with a high-level intelligent driving system that does not rely on high-definition maps. This advanced system will provide navigation in the city, and mass production of the electric car is scheduled for April 2025.
Mercedes-Benz is one of Momenta's investors, along with GM and SAIC.
@CarsNews
#Mercedes#EV#driverless
🚕Waymo robotaxis are back at the center of a scandal
📍 This time, the vehicles caused chaos on the streets of San Francisco.
🚥 The autonomous taxis use the traffic-light system for navigation, so when it goes down, route planning breaks as well.
⛔ For several hours, Waymo cars stood on the roads like bricks, blocking other drivers from getting through.
Is rise of the the machines beginning?
#driverless#incidents@Car_News
😰Three Waymo robotaxis caused a “standoff” and blocked a street in San Francisco
📰 In the northern part of San Francisco, three Waymo autonomous taxis got stuck on a narrow street, completely blocking traffic. Two cars lightly collided while trying to maneuver, after which both went into emergency mode, and the third stopped right in front of them, creating a full traffic jam.
😤 Because of this, residents couldn’t leave their driveways and had to wait for company engineers to intervene and resolve the situation. All vehicles were empty — no passengers were inside.
💬 Waymo commented on the incident, calling it a “learning moment” for improving their autonomous driving system.
#driverless#incidents@Car_News