Функция dir() - удобна для получения списка атрибутов у любого объекта.
Ранее я писал про функцию __dir__() в модуле (не путайте её с переменной __all__(), которая указывает список объектов для импорта если встречается конструкция from module import *).
Скорее всего вы уже знаете как использовать функцию dir(). Любой объект может реализовать метод __dir__() чтобы указать список имеющийхся и динамических атрибутов. И функция dir() поможет получить список этих атрибутов.
>>> dir(str)
['__add__', '__class__', '__contains__', ...]
У этой функции есть еще один способ применения. Её можно вызвать без аргумента, и в таком случае она вернёт список имён в текущем неймспейсе.
>>> dir()
['__builtins__', '__doc__', '__file__', ...]
>>> def test():
>>> x = 1
>>> print(dir())
>>> test()
['x']
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🌎 The axolotl, a salamander native to Mexico, can regenerate entire limbs, spinal cord, heart tissue, and even parts of its brain. Unlike most amphibians, axolotls remain aquatic and gilled for their whole lives due to a trait called neoteny. ✨
#axolotl⚡#regeneration⚡#amphibians
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🌎 The axolotl, native to Mexico’s lakes, can regrow lost limbs, parts of its heart, and even sections of its brain. This “walking fish” stays forever young, never fully transforming into adulthood—a rare phenomenon called neoteny. ✨
#axolotl⚡#regeneration⚡#neoteny
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Hydra, a tiny freshwater animal, can theoretically live forever if nothing eats or kills it. They don't age because they keep regenerating cells.
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Axolotls, also known as Ambystoma mexicanum, get their name from the Aztec language Nahuatl, meaning "water monster" or "water god." According to legend, they are the earthly form of Xolotl, the Aztec god who transformed into a salamander to avoid sacrifice. These creatures are famous for regenerating limbs, hearts, and even parts of their brains. They stay in their juvenile form for life, a trait called neoteny. In the wild, axolotls are critically endangered, with fewer than 1,000 left in Mexico’s Xochimilco and Chalco lakes. Habitat loss, pollution, and invasive species like tilapia are major threats. Conservation efforts are underway to restore their habitat and protect them from extinction.
🦎🌍💧
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If you have one as a pet, feel free to share with us!
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#Axolotl#WaterGod#EndangeredSpecies#Regeneration#Neoteny#Conservation#Wildlife#Mexico#Amphibians