Установить свойства виджета в PySide можно не только через соответствующие методы и конструктор класса. Можно их изменять с помощью метода setProperty по имени.
btn = QPushButton("Click Me")
btn.setProperty("flat", True)
Это аналогично вызову
btn.setFlat(True)
Если указать несуществующее свойство, то оно просто создается
btn.setProperty("btnType", "super")
Получить его значение можно методом .property(name)
btn_type = btn.property("btnType")
Когда это может быть полезно?
▫️Можно просто хранить какие то данные в виджете и потом их доставать обратно
widget = QWidget()
widget.setProperty('my_data', 123)
print(widget.property('my_data'))
▫️ Назначая эти свойства разным виджетам можно потом отличить виджеты во время итераци по ним. Например, найти все кнопки со свойством my_data="superbtn".
Но ведь вместо кастомного свойства можно использовать objectName, будет тот же результат.
Да, но y ObjectName есть ограничение - только строки.
▫️ Если нам потребуется не просто поиск а, например, сортировка по числу, то свойства позволяют нам это сделать. Поддерживается любой тип данных
widget.setProperty('my_data', {'Key': 'value'})
widget.setProperty('order', 1)
all_widgets.sort(key=w: w.property('order'))
Но ведь Python позволяет всё вышеперечисленное сделать простым созданием атрибута у объекта
widget.order = 1
widget.my_data = 123
Да, но я думаю что не надо объяснять почему не стоит так делать. К тому же, если у виджета нет свойства то метод .property(name) вернет None, а отсутствующий атрибут выбросит исключение.
▫️ Действительно полезное применение кастомным свойствам - контроль стилей. Здесь атрибутами не обойтись, нужны именно свойства.
Дело в том, что в селекторах стилей можно указывать конкретные свойства виджетов на которые следует назначать стиль.
Просто запустите этот код
from PySide2.QtWidgets import *
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication([])
widget = QWidget(minimumWidth=300)
layout = QVBoxLayout(widget)
btn1 = QPushButton("Action 1")
btn2 = QPushButton("Action 2")
btn3 = QPushButton("Action 3", flat=True)
layout.addWidget(btn1)
layout.addWidget(btn2)
layout.addWidget(btn3)
# добавим кастомное свойство одной кнопке
btn1.setProperty("btnType", "super")
# добавляем стили
widget.setStyleSheet(
"""
QPushButton[btnType="super"] {
background-color: yellow;
color: red;
}
QPushButton[flat="true"] {
color: yellow;
}
"""
)
widget.show()
app.exec_()
С помощью селектора мы избирательно назначили стили на конкретные кнопки.
Как получить список всех кастомный свойств?
Функция получения списка кастомных свойств отличается от получения дефолтных.
def print_widget_dyn_properties(widget):
for prop_name in widget.dynamicPropertyNames():
property_name = prop_name.data().decode()
property_value = widget.property(property_name)
print(f"{property_name}: {property_value}")
#tricks#qt
EVAA Protocol: Temporary Suspension of stTON in Main Pool
#protocol#liquidity
EVAA has temporarily suspended the use of stTON as collateral in its Main Pool due to reduced market liquidity. Existing positions remain unaffected, but users must repay active loans before withdrawing stTON. The measure is temporary and will be lifted once liquidity conditions improve.
Source: link
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🚀 StarkWare Researcher Proposes Complex Bitcoin Transaction Scheme
StarkWare researcher Avihu Mordechai Levy has introduced a Bitcoin transaction scheme that aims to circumvent the need for a protocol change. According to NS3.AI, the proposed method involves solving a pre-broadcast puzzle, which would necessitate approximately 70 trillion attempts. Levy characterized this design as a last-resort solution due to its significant computational demands, large transaction size, and potential relay-policy challenges, all of which could hinder scalability.
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Bitcoin Dominates Market with Huge Gains
Tesla's bitcoin holdings surge to $1.076 billion, boosting GAAP revenue by $600M. 🎉 The Sei Foundation launches a $65M fund for decentralized science startups, while GMCI unveils an index for US crypto protocols. Notably, Texas announces plans for a Bitcoin Reserve.
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Ethereum Rollback Not Feasible, Developer Warns
Ethereum developer Tim Beiko cautions against rolling back the Bybit attack, citing potential widespread disruptions and significant costs exceeding $1.5 billion. This attack does not breach Ethereum protocol rules unlike the 2016 TheDAO incident. Additionally, a Bybit address transferred $48 million to Galaxy Digital and FalconX, acquiring 34,800 ETH shortly before depositing it back into Bybit.
Read more: Ethereum rollback debate and Bybit address transactions
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🚀 Polymarket to Upgrade Protocol and Launch pUSD Token on Polygon
Polymarket has announced plans to enhance its protocol and introduce pUSD, an ERC-20 collateral token on the Polygon network, fully backed by USDC. According to NS3.AI, the upgrade aims to lower gas costs and minimize failed trades. The platform intends to open-source the smart contracts next week and will initiate a bug bounty program to ensure security and reliability.
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