7.09.2025 состоялся релизPithon 3.14!
На фоне хайпа про NoGIL всё позабыли про другие фичи. Особенно про Multiple Interpreters, который обещает изоляцию процессов но с эффективностью потоков! На сколько действительно это будет эффективно мы узнаем позже, потому что сейчас это лишь первый релиз с ограничениями и недоработками.
Но что там про NoGIL? Теперь этот режим не экспериментальный, а официально поддерживаемый, но опциональный.
Чтобы запустить без GIL нужна специальная сборка. И перед стартом нужно объявить переменную PYTHON_GIL=0
Для вас я собрал готовый репозиторий где достаточно запустить скрпит, который всё сделает:
▫️ соберет релизный Python 3.14 в новый Docker-образ
▫️ запустит тесты в контейнере (GIL, NoGIL, MultiInterpreter)
▫️ распечатает результаты
Тест очень простой, усложняйте сами)
Вот какие результаты у меня:
=== Running ThreadPoolExecutor GIL ON
TOTAL TIME: 45.48 seconds
=== Running ThreadPoolExecutor GIL OFF
TOTAL TIME: 6.14 seconds
=== Running basic Thread GIL ON
TOTAL TIME: 45.54 seconds
=== Running basic Thread GIL OFF
TOTAL TIME: 4.74 seconds
=== Running with Multi Interpreter
TOTAL TIME: 18.30 seconds
Если сравнивать GIL и NoGIL, то на мои 32 ядра прирост х7-x10 (почему не х32? 🤷). При этом нам обещают что скорости будут расти с новыми релизами.
Режим без GIL похож (визуально) на async, тоже параллельно, тоже не по порядку. Но это не IO! и от того некоторый диссонанс в голове 😵💫, нас учили не так!
Интересно, что чистый Thread работает быстрей чем ThreadPoolExecutor без GIL.
Ну и где-то плачет один адепт мульти-интерпретаторов😭 Теперь нужно искать где они могут пригодиться с такой-то скоростью. Скорее всего своя область применения найдется.
Отдельно я затестил память и вот что вышло на 32 потока:
ThreadPoolExecutor GIL ON
305.228 MB
ThreadPoolExecutor GIL OFF
500.176 MB
basic Thread GIL ON
90.668 MB
basic Thread GIL OFF
472.444 MB
with Multi Interpreter
1267.788 MB
Пока не знаю как к этому относиться)
В целом - радует направление развития!
#release
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🪐 In 2017, astronomers detected a possible candidate for an extraterrestrial signal known as BLC1 from the direction of Proxima Centauri, the closest star system to our Sun. Follow-up studies showed the signal was likely human-made interference, but the discovery led to months of careful investigation and demonstrated how scientists search for alien technology by sifting through real, named stars for artificial-looking radio waves. ✨
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🪐 In 2020, astronomers using the Breakthrough Listen initiative scanned 1327 nearby stars up to 160 light-years away—including known exoplanet systems like Epsilon Eridani and Tau Ceti—for artificial radio signals that could hint at advanced alien technology. Although the search revealed over 9 million candidate signals, all were traced back to Earth-made sources, highlighting both the challenge and the rigor of the scientific hunt for extraterrestrial intelligence. ✨
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🪐 Scientists at the SETI Institute used the MeerKAT radio telescope in South Africa to scan the star system HD 164595, located about 94 light-years from Earth, after an unexplained radio signal was detected there in 2016. While no follow-up signals were found and natural or human-made origins are possible, the search highlights how carefully astronomers investigate even the faintest hints of possible alien technology from real, named stars in our galaxy. ✨
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🪐 Between 1960 and 1998, the Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico transmitted several powerful messages toward star clusters like M13 in the hope that intelligent aliens, if they exist, might detect and respond. These "active SETI" attempts used coded radio signals aimed at real star systems—making the search for extraterrestrial life not just a matter of listening, but also of sending greetings out into the galaxy with real, named astronomical targets. ✨
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🪐 The SETI Institute's ongoing Breakthrough Listen project regularly targets the region around the star Proxima Centauri—our solar system’s closest neighbor—searching for unusual radio signals that could hint at alien technology. By scanning billions of radio frequencies from Proxima Centauri and other nearby stars, scientists are using real astronomy to explore whether advanced extraterrestrial civilizations might exist within our interstellar neighborhood. ✨
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🪐 One of the most famous searches for alien life involves listening for signals from the direction of Tabby’s Star (KIC 8462852), a real star in the constellation Cygnus known for its strange, unpredictable dips in brightness. Scientists at the SETI Institute have pointed sensitive radio telescopes at Tabby’s Star, searching for artificial signals that could suggest advanced technology, but so far, no evidence of extraterrestrial messages has been found—leaving the nature of the star’s odd behavior a true cosmic mystery. ✨
#aliens⚡#SETI⚡#Tabby⚡#nasa⚡#galaxy⚡#stars⚡#astronomy⚡#universe⚡#cosmos⚡#space
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