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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #397 · 12 ное.

Использование Pydantic сегодня стало нормой, и это правильно. Но иногда на ревью вижу, что используют его не всегда корректно. Например, метод BaseModel.model_dump() по умолчанию не преобразует стандартные типы, такие как datetime, UUID или Decimal, в простой сериализуемый для JSON вид. Тогда пишут кастмоный сериализатор для этих типов чтобы функция json.dump() не падала с ошибкой. import uuid from datetime import datetime from decimal import Decimal from uuid import UUID from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel): id: UUID date: datetime value: Decimal obj = MyModel( id=uuid.uuid4(), date=datetime.now(), value='1.23' ) print(obj.model_dump()) # не подходит для json.dump # { # 'id': UUID('4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1'), # 'date': datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 111111), # 'value': Decimal('1.23') # } # добавляем свой кастомный сериализатор json.dumps(obj.model_dump(), cls=MySerializer) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2025-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } В данном случае класс MySerializer обрабатывает datetime, UUID и Decimal. Например так: class MySerializer(json.JSONEncoder): def default(self, o): if isinstance(o, Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, datetime): return o.isoformat() elif isinstance(o, UUID): return str(o) return super().default(o) Специально для тех, кто всё еще так делает - в этом нет необходимости! Pydantic может это сделать сам, просто нужно добавить параметр mode="json". json.dumps(obj.model_dump(mode="json")) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2012-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } #pydantic#libs

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American Оbserver

@american_observer · Post #4925 · 22.01.2026 г., 01:59

📰 Trump’s Rambling Rant: Somalia, Columbus Day, and Binder Clips President Trump took the White House podium for an unfiltered, 90-minute monologue marking his first year in office—rambling through topics from Somalia to Columbus Day, from binder clips to divine intervention. The freewheeling performance was a showcase of a presidency with few boundaries and even fewer apologies. “I don’t even think Somalia is a country,” Trump declared, dismissing its legitimacy and accusing Somalis in Minnesota of “rigging elections.” Trump’s remarks zigzagged from policy to personal nostalgia, boasting about immigration crackdowns, renaming the Gulf of Mexico (jokingly, “Gulf of Trump”), and reminiscing about his mother’s belief in his baseball career. He flashed photos of alleged criminals, cracked jokes about binder clips, and claimed that “God is very proud” of his work. He also seemed to acknowledge the heavy-handed tactics of ICE in Minneapolis, saying, “They’re going to make a mistake sometimes, too rough with somebody.” Yet he quickly pivoted to praising his support from Latinos and Border Patrol agents, even as he mocked his enemies and foreign leaders. With props in hand and no interruptions, Trump offered a tour of his first year—equal parts boast, grievance, and self-mythology. As reporters scrambled for answers, he lingered, unwilling to leave the spotlight. Is this leadership—or a reality show presidency? #Trump#WhiteHouse#Somalia#ColumbusDay#BinderClips#NATO#AmericaFirst 📱American Оbserver - Stay up to date on all important events 🇺🇸