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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #397 · 12 ное.

Использование Pydantic сегодня стало нормой, и это правильно. Но иногда на ревью вижу, что используют его не всегда корректно. Например, метод BaseModel.model_dump() по умолчанию не преобразует стандартные типы, такие как datetime, UUID или Decimal, в простой сериализуемый для JSON вид. Тогда пишут кастмоный сериализатор для этих типов чтобы функция json.dump() не падала с ошибкой. import uuid from datetime import datetime from decimal import Decimal from uuid import UUID from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel): id: UUID date: datetime value: Decimal obj = MyModel( id=uuid.uuid4(), date=datetime.now(), value='1.23' ) print(obj.model_dump()) # не подходит для json.dump # { # 'id': UUID('4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1'), # 'date': datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 111111), # 'value': Decimal('1.23') # } # добавляем свой кастомный сериализатор json.dumps(obj.model_dump(), cls=MySerializer) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2025-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } В данном случае класс MySerializer обрабатывает datetime, UUID и Decimal. Например так: class MySerializer(json.JSONEncoder): def default(self, o): if isinstance(o, Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, datetime): return o.isoformat() elif isinstance(o, UUID): return str(o) return super().default(o) Специально для тех, кто всё еще так делает - в этом нет необходимости! Pydantic может это сделать сам, просто нужно добавить параметр mode="json". json.dumps(obj.model_dump(mode="json")) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2012-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } #pydantic#libs

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В новом докладе ЦАМТ на одной из последних страниц мы представили список коренных народов России. Коренные народы — это те народы, которые исторически проживают на территории России и кому должна быть доступная программа репатриации. После выхода доклада Иван Владимиров вполне заслуженно указал нам на наши огрехи — поэтому мы всё внимательно проверили, исправили ошибки и теперь с удовольствием делимся с вами проделанной работой: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kDnNEgcRz-xFZE9FQvw08QXY9ZVO8zLoTEIxaGHGeEs/edit?gid=376970159#gid=376970159

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SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #761 · 29.03.2024 г., 04:07

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow Mar 28, 2024: +179M! • The net inflow dropped by 26.9% compared to the previous trading day. • The cumulative total net inflow after 54 trading days is back to $12.13B, the level before the last all-negative trading week. • Both iShares Bitcoin Trust $IBIT and Grayscale Bitcoin Trust $GBTC significantly slowed down their respective single-day inflow and outflow for the Mar-28 trading day. Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=423288727

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SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #755 · 26.03.2024 г., 04:04

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow Mar 25, 2024: $15.4M! • The net inflow finally turned positive after a week of being negative. • The highest single-day net inflow belongs to Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund $FBTC with $261.8M. • Grayscale Bitcoin Trust $GBTC single-day net outflow remains high at $350.1M. Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=423288727

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SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #778 · 12.04.2024 г., 04:09

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow Apr 11, 2024: +91M! • The net inflow slightly dropped by 26.6% yet remains positive. • Both #BlackRock iShares Bitcoin Trust $IBIT and #Grayscale Bitcoin Trust $GBTC increased their single-day inflow and outflow dramatically by around 6 times from mere $33.3M and $17.5M yesterday, respectively. Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates about the #Bitcoin#BTC#ETF via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=423288727

SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #794 · 25.04.2024 г., 03:47

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow Apr 24, 2024: -$121M! • The net inflow turned negative again after being positive for 3 trading days. • #BlackRock iShares Bitcoin Trust $IBIT had zero flow, ending the streak of 72 consecutive trading days with inflows. • The single-day outflow of #Grayscale Bitcoin Trust $GBTC rose back to $130.4M (1.95 times higher than the previous trading day). Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates about the #Bitcoin#ETFs via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=202744242

SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #805 · 02.05.2024 г., 04:02

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow May 1, 2024: -$564M! • This is the largest single-day net outflow that the 10 #BitcoinETFs have ever experienced. • All 10 Bitcoin ETFs had single-day outflows, particularly with #BlackRock iShares Bitcoin Trust $IBIT seeing the first outflow since its inception. • The net inflow has been negative for 6 consecutive trading days, marking the longest streak ever. Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates about #Bitcoin#ETFs via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=202744242

SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #813 · 08.05.2024 г., 03:59

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow May 7, 2024: -$16M! • The net inflow turned negative after 2 days of being positive. • The #Grayscale ETF ($GBTC) re-experienced a single-day outflow of $28.6M after 2 days with inflows. • Overall, the single-day inflows and outflows of all 10 #BitcoinETFs had slowed down significantly, with five out of ten ETFs (including #BlackRock ETF $IBIT) experiencing zero flow. Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates about #Bitcoin ETFs via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=202744242

SpotOnChain | Announcement

@spotonchain · Post #808 · 04.05.2024 г., 02:08

🚨 $BTC #ETF Net Inflow May 3, 2024: +$343M! • #Grayscale Bitcoin Trust $GBTC experienced the first single-day inflow since its inception. • The net inflow turned positive after being negative for 7 consecutive trading days. • 8/10 #BitcoinETFs had inflows, led by #Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund $FBTC with $102.6M, while the single-day inflow of #BlackRock iShares Bitcoin Trust $IBIT remained weak at $13M. Follow @spotonchain and check out the latest updates about #Bitcoin#ETFs via https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eoMB6ivHiKhUt7MIk0fv6gxt9-OlnktfHReHMuvWduA/edit#gid=202744242