TGTGInsighttelegram intelligenceLIVE / telegram public index
← Python Заметки

TGINSIGHT SIMILAR POSTS

Најди сличен содржај

Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #397 · 12 ное.

Использование Pydantic сегодня стало нормой, и это правильно. Но иногда на ревью вижу, что используют его не всегда корректно. Например, метод BaseModel.model_dump() по умолчанию не преобразует стандартные типы, такие как datetime, UUID или Decimal, в простой сериализуемый для JSON вид. Тогда пишут кастмоный сериализатор для этих типов чтобы функция json.dump() не падала с ошибкой. import uuid from datetime import datetime from decimal import Decimal from uuid import UUID from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel): id: UUID date: datetime value: Decimal obj = MyModel( id=uuid.uuid4(), date=datetime.now(), value='1.23' ) print(obj.model_dump()) # не подходит для json.dump # { # 'id': UUID('4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1'), # 'date': datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 111111), # 'value': Decimal('1.23') # } # добавляем свой кастомный сериализатор json.dumps(obj.model_dump(), cls=MySerializer) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2025-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } В данном случае класс MySerializer обрабатывает datetime, UUID и Decimal. Например так: class MySerializer(json.JSONEncoder): def default(self, o): if isinstance(o, Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, datetime): return o.isoformat() elif isinstance(o, UUID): return str(o) return super().default(o) Специально для тех, кто всё еще так делает - в этом нет необходимости! Pydantic может это сделать сам, просто нужно добавить параметр mode="json". json.dumps(obj.model_dump(mode="json")) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2012-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } #pydantic#libs

Резултати

Пронајдени 1 слични објави

Пребарај: #questionanswer

当前筛选 #questionanswer清除筛选

🌟New avatar and sections for our channel! 🌟 Dear applicants! 🎉 We are happy to present you our new avatar! Now our channel looks even more attractive and modern💫. But that's not all! We have also created a number of informative sections to make the content more interesting and useful for you🤗. The following sections will be implemented on our channel: ❓#QuestionAnswer - ask your questions and get answers! 📚#MigrationAccounting - we will tell you about the peculiarities of migration registration and stay of foreign students on the territory of the Russian Federation. 🏆#Olympiad - you will get up-to-date information about the ONLINE-OLIMPIAD "FEMIDA" for citizens of foreign countries. 📜#AcceptingForeigners - we will provide you with an algorithm of admission to study at the Russian State University of Justice for foreign citizens under the quota of the Government of the Russian Federation. 🎓#StudentLife - in this section we share impressions and tips about student life. 📖#HistoricalInformation - learn interesting facts about the history of Russia. 🎉#RussianHolidays - you'll get an idea of Russian holidays and important traditions. 🗣️#RussianLanguage - this section will immerse you in the peculiarities of the Russian language and give you tips on how to learn it. Follow new posts, take part in discussions and feel free to ask questions! We are here to help you😊! Thank you for joining us! ❤️