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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #397 · 12 ное.

Использование Pydantic сегодня стало нормой, и это правильно. Но иногда на ревью вижу, что используют его не всегда корректно. Например, метод BaseModel.model_dump() по умолчанию не преобразует стандартные типы, такие как datetime, UUID или Decimal, в простой сериализуемый для JSON вид. Тогда пишут кастмоный сериализатор для этих типов чтобы функция json.dump() не падала с ошибкой. import uuid from datetime import datetime from decimal import Decimal from uuid import UUID from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel): id: UUID date: datetime value: Decimal obj = MyModel( id=uuid.uuid4(), date=datetime.now(), value='1.23' ) print(obj.model_dump()) # не подходит для json.dump # { # 'id': UUID('4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1'), # 'date': datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 111111), # 'value': Decimal('1.23') # } # добавляем свой кастомный сериализатор json.dumps(obj.model_dump(), cls=MySerializer) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2025-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } В данном случае класс MySerializer обрабатывает datetime, UUID и Decimal. Например так: class MySerializer(json.JSONEncoder): def default(self, o): if isinstance(o, Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, datetime): return o.isoformat() elif isinstance(o, UUID): return str(o) return super().default(o) Специально для тех, кто всё еще так делает - в этом нет необходимости! Pydantic может это сделать сам, просто нужно добавить параметр mode="json". json.dumps(obj.model_dump(mode="json")) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2012-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } #pydantic#libs

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American Оbserver

@american_observer · Post #5481 · 27.03.2026 г., 02:03

📰 Trump Turns a DHS Shutdown Into Another Unilateral Power Play Trump has managed to turn unpaid TSA officers and airport chaos into yet another leverage move — and a test of how far he can stretch executive power. For weeks, DHS has been operating without full funding, TSA staff have been working without pay, hundreds of officers have already quit, and security lines at airports have exploded into record delays. Democrats say they are willing to fund the department but insist on new limits for ICE; Trump rejected a compromise and publicly tied any deal to his hard-line Save America Act voting bill, which Democrats unanimously oppose. As a show of force, he ordered ICE agents into airports to “help” manage lines, a deployment that has done little to address the underlying bottlenecks but has reinforced the sense that this is a fight over immigration and partisan resolve. According to reporting, the White House is exploring a plan to pay TSA officers unilaterally if Congress does not move, using an emergency-style workaround to bypass the normal budget process while branding the standoff as a “Democrat shutdown crisis.” If the White House follows through, the play is simple: Trump turns pay back on for a high-visibility workforce, claims credit for “saving” travelers, and leaves Democrats to either swallow his demands or be cast as the only thing standing between the public and normal airport security — another step toward treating the federal government as a control panel the president alone gets to flip. #trump#tsa#shutdown#dhs#usa#congress#saveAmericaAct 📱American Оbserver - Stay up to date on all important events 🇺🇸