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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #397 · 12 ное.

Использование Pydantic сегодня стало нормой, и это правильно. Но иногда на ревью вижу, что используют его не всегда корректно. Например, метод BaseModel.model_dump() по умолчанию не преобразует стандартные типы, такие как datetime, UUID или Decimal, в простой сериализуемый для JSON вид. Тогда пишут кастмоный сериализатор для этих типов чтобы функция json.dump() не падала с ошибкой. import uuid from datetime import datetime from decimal import Decimal from uuid import UUID from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel): id: UUID date: datetime value: Decimal obj = MyModel( id=uuid.uuid4(), date=datetime.now(), value='1.23' ) print(obj.model_dump()) # не подходит для json.dump # { # 'id': UUID('4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1'), # 'date': datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 111111), # 'value': Decimal('1.23') # } # добавляем свой кастомный сериализатор json.dumps(obj.model_dump(), cls=MySerializer) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2025-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } В данном случае класс MySerializer обрабатывает datetime, UUID и Decimal. Например так: class MySerializer(json.JSONEncoder): def default(self, o): if isinstance(o, Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, datetime): return o.isoformat() elif isinstance(o, UUID): return str(o) return super().default(o) Специально для тех, кто всё еще так делает - в этом нет необходимости! Pydantic может это сделать сам, просто нужно добавить параметр mode="json". json.dumps(obj.model_dump(mode="json")) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2012-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } #pydantic#libs

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Crypto M - Crypto News

@CryptoM · Post #64472 · 09.04.2026 г., 01:47

🚀 Unusual Oil Market Activity Precedes U.S.-Iran Ceasefire Announcement On April 9, unusual trading activity occurred in the oil market just hours before U.S. President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire agreement with Iran. According to BlockBeats, at 19:45 GMT on Tuesday, investors unexpectedly sold 8,600 lots of Brent and U.S. oil futures during a non-active trading period, amounting to approximately $950 million. Less than three hours later, Trump officially announced a two-week ceasefire with Iran. This news caused oil futures to plummet by about 15% at Wednesday's opening, falling below the $100 mark. The strategic short positions resulted in significant profits within hours. This incident is not isolated; on March 23, similar unusual trading occurred 15 minutes before Trump announced a delay in striking Iranian energy facilities, leading to a 15% drop in oil prices. Since the escalation of U.S.-Iran tensions, daily oil trading volumes have doubled to millions of lots. Congressman Ritchie Torres has formally requested the SEC and CFTC to investigate these "suspicious" trades. Torres emphasized the need to examine the accounts involved due to the trades' speed, scale, and structure. Currently, CME and SEC have declined to comment, while CFTC previously stated it is "monitoring" market anomalies. #OilMarket#USIran#Ceasefire#TradingAnomalies#OilFutures#MarketManipulation#SEC#CFTC#BrentCrude#EnergyNews