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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #397 · 12 ное.

Использование Pydantic сегодня стало нормой, и это правильно. Но иногда на ревью вижу, что используют его не всегда корректно. Например, метод BaseModel.model_dump() по умолчанию не преобразует стандартные типы, такие как datetime, UUID или Decimal, в простой сериализуемый для JSON вид. Тогда пишут кастмоный сериализатор для этих типов чтобы функция json.dump() не падала с ошибкой. import uuid from datetime import datetime from decimal import Decimal from uuid import UUID from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel): id: UUID date: datetime value: Decimal obj = MyModel( id=uuid.uuid4(), date=datetime.now(), value='1.23' ) print(obj.model_dump()) # не подходит для json.dump # { # 'id': UUID('4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1'), # 'date': datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 111111), # 'value': Decimal('1.23') # } # добавляем свой кастомный сериализатор json.dumps(obj.model_dump(), cls=MySerializer) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2025-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } В данном случае класс MySerializer обрабатывает datetime, UUID и Decimal. Например так: class MySerializer(json.JSONEncoder): def default(self, o): if isinstance(o, Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, datetime): return o.isoformat() elif isinstance(o, UUID): return str(o) return super().default(o) Специально для тех, кто всё еще так делает - в этом нет необходимости! Pydantic может это сделать сам, просто нужно добавить параметр mode="json". json.dumps(obj.model_dump(mode="json")) # { # 'id': '4f8c1bc4-25fd-40cd-9dbe-2c73639b0dc1', # 'date': '2012-12-12T12:12:12.111111', # 'value': '1.23' # } #pydantic#libs

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AI & Law

@ai_and_law · Post #137 · 12.10.2023 г., 07:04

UK Regulator Takes Action Against Snap Over AI Chatbot Hello, everyone! The UK Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) has issued a preliminary enforcement notice to Snap, the parent company of Snapchat. This notice could compel Snap to halt the processing of data associated with its AI chatbot, "My AI," for UK users unless an adequate risk assessment is carried out. The ICO's provisional investigation revealed that the initial risk assessment conducted before the launch of My AI did not sufficiently evaluate its data protection risks, especially concerning children. As a result, Snap may be required to suspend its My AI product in the UK until these concerns are addressed. #Snap#AI#DataProtection#ICO#UKRegulation

AI & Law

@ai_and_law · Post #123 · 26.09.2023 г., 07:04

UK Passes Online Safety Bill - AI Chatbots Included Hello, dear subscribers! The UK's Online Safety Bill, designed to regulate online platforms and protect users, has received approval from the House of Lords, taking it one step closer to becoming law. This comprehensive 300-page legislation addresses various aspects, from combating the spread of illegal content online to safeguarding social media users from online harassment. Notably, now it introduces provisions concerning AI chatbots like ChatGPT and aims to protect users from harmful content. #OnlineSafetyBill#AIChatbots#Deepfake#UKRegulation#OnlineSafety