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Изворен канал @pythonotes · Post #421 · 23 мар.

Мы используем Makefile думая, что нет альтернатив, что это стандарт и всё такое. Но make это не запускалка команд, а система сборки. Мы фактически используем его не по назначению. И на самом деле альтернатива есть! Некоторое время назад я открыл для себя прекрасный инструмент - just. Он решает все проблемы make. just - это не система сборки как make, это именно исполнитель команд! Больше никаких Phony Targets и табуляций, привет нормальный синтаксис и передача аргументов!!! 😎 ⭐️Что умеет just: ✅ Автодокументирование команд Не нужно делать отдельную команду с докой, просто добавь комментарий # команда сборки build: ... $ just --list Available recipes: build # команда сборки Команда с именем default запускается по умолчанию если не указано другое, так что я обычно делаю так: default: just --list Теперь просто выполняем just и получаем доку из текущего файла. ✅ Удобная работа с переменными окружения # загрузить из .env set dotenv-load # глобальная переменная export PYTHONPATH := "./src" # переменная для команды test $TESTUNG="true": pytest ✅ Передача аргументов build target: @echo 'Build {{target}}...' команда запуска $ just build dev # Build dev... ✅ Выбор интерпретатора прямо в команде Пример с инлайн-скриптом на python: system: #!/usr/bin/env python3 import platform print(platform.system()) Эта же функция позволит выполнить скрипт как одну команду вместо перезапуска шела для каждой строки foo: #!/usr/bin/env sh for file in ls .; do echo $file done ✅ Выполнение команды в определенной директории. Можно указать как релятивный путь так и абсолютный [working-directory: 'backend'] build: docker compose build Также можно задать рабочую директорию глобально Там еще много интересного: - поддержка функций - автокомплиты и интеграции - экспрешены - алиасы команд - группировка команд - альтернативы команды под разные ОС - импорт других just-файлов - цветной вывод - ... и другие штуковины! Так что вперёд - ➡️ читать доку! Репозиторий: ➡️https://github.com/casey/just Статья: ➡️https://www.chicks.net/reference/file_formats/just/ ЗЫ. Кажется, на Makefile я уже не вернусь) #tools

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American Оbserver

@american_observer · Post #4935 · 23.01.2026 г., 15:03

Putin’s Ushakov Remains Upbeat About Peace Talks Russia said it will hold security talks with the U.S. and Ukraine in Abu Dhabi on Friday, but warned after a late-night meeting between Putin and three U.S. envoys that a durable peace would not be possible unless territorial issues were resolved. Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov told reporters the talks, which began shortly before midnight and lasted some four hours, had been “substantive, constructive and very frank”. He said Russian Admiral Igor Kostyukov would head Moscow's team at the three-way security talks, and investment envoy Kirill Dmitriev would meet separately on economic issues with Witkoff. But while outlining the next steps, Ushakov stopped short of hailing any major breakthrough. "Most importantly, during these talks between our president and the Americans, it was reiterated that without resolving the territorial issue according to the formula agreed upon in Anchorage, there is no hope of achieving a long-term settlement," he said, referring to last year's Trump-Putin summit in Alaska. Ushakov said Putin underlined that Russia was "sincerely interested" in a diplomatic solution. He added, however: "Until this is achieved, Russia will continue to consistently pursue the objectives of the special military operation. This is especially true on the battlefield, where the Russian armed forces hold the strategic initiative." Ukraine is enduring its harshest winter of the war as Russia mounts heavy missile and drone strikes on its energy infrastructure. With temperatures way below freezing, hundreds of thousands of people in Kyiv and other cities have suffered long power cuts and been left without heating. Putin, Ushakov and Dmitriev took part in the talks on the Russian side. On the U.S. side, Witkoff and Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner, who last met Putin in the Kremlin in early December, were accompanied by Josh Gruenbaum, newly appointed by Trump as a senior adviser to his Board of Peace, which will seek to tackle world conflicts. The talks were the latest stage in a drive by Trump to bring an end to the deadliest conflict in Europe since World War Two, now approaching the end of its fourth year. Witkoff was upbeat before the Moscow talks, saying many months of negotiations had come down to a single issue. А key stumbling block is Putin's demand that Ukraine surrender the 20% it still holds of the eastern region of Donetsk. Zelensky has refused to give up land that Ukraine has successfully defended at great cost through years of grinding, attritional warfare. Russia also demands that Ukraine renounce its ambition to join NATO, and rejects any presence of NATO troops on Ukrainian soil following a peace deal. Zelensky, after meeting Trump in Switzerland on Thursday, said the terms of security guarantees for Ukraine had been finalised, but that the issue of territory remained unsolved. Ushakov praised the Americans for setting up Friday's security meeting with Russia and Ukraine in Abu Dhabi. #ushakov#upbeat#peace#talks 📱American Оbserver - Stay up to date on all important events 🇺🇸