Небольшой трик с регулярными выражениями который редко вижу в чужом коде.
Допустим, вам нужно распарсить простой текст и вытащить оттуда пары имя+телефон. Вернуть всё это надо в виде списка словарей. Возьмем очень простой пример текста.
>>> text = '''
>>> Alex:8999123456
>>> Mike:+799987654
>>> Oleg:+344456789
>>> '''
Соответственно, для выделения нужных элементов будем использовать группы. Получится такой паттерн:
(\w+):([\d+]+)
Как мы будем формировать словарь из найденных групп?
>>> import re
>>> results = []
>>> for match in re.finditer(r"(\w+):([\d+]+)", text):
>>> results.append({
>>> "name": match.group(1),
>>> "phone": match.group(2)
>>> })
>>> print(results)
[{'name': 'Alex', 'phone': '8999123456'}, ...]
Можно немного сократить запись используя zip
>>> results = []
>>> for match in re.finditer(r"(\w+):([\d+]+)", text):
>>> results.append(dict(zip(['name', 'phone'], match.groups())))
Но есть способ лучше! Это именованные группы в regex. Можно в паттерне указать имя группы и результат сразу забрать в виде словаря.
>>> for match in re.finditer(r"(?P<name>\w+):(?P<phone>[\d+]+)", text):
>>> results.append(match.groupdict())
То есть всё что я сделал, это добавил в начале группы (внутри сбокочек) такую запись:
(?P<group-name>...)
Теперь найденная группа имеет имя и можно обратиться к ней как к элементу списка
>>> name = match['name']
Либо забрать сразу весь словарь методом groupdict()
>>> match.groupdict()
#tricks#regex
*FRACTION OF SECONDS*
Woke up. I knew I was late. Coz that was my routine. And coz of a simple logic, why be excited to wake up early and go to a place you hate and do something that you hate!
I sighed when my mouth tasted coffee before colgate...Ahh! how I love normal days, It was a normal day. At least that's what I thought. Papa was there looking up from the newspaper at me with a sense of pity.
I sort of ignored that and walked out through the front door, but the next sight, a brand new beautiful ladybird and an even more beautiful rider, with short black hair waving in the wind, in a skirt that knew well not to cover her beautiful legs... Well I couldn't ignore that! Just a fraction of seconds and I had already captured her. Made her mine. Is this what they call...
Oops!! She looked at me. Damn it! She caught me staring at her! I looked away whistling. I looked again, did I see a smile?
I heard Mom shouting my name out aloud. I knew I had to rush. As I was rushing inside I heard a loud thud. I turned back and saw the beautiful ladybird lying on the road. It was only a fraction of second, yet my mind talked to me in infinite speed...Somethings...what did he say I don't remember anymore. I remember rushing back to the house.
One year I didn't talk to our new neighbour who was an year older than me.Days went by. Mom had started packing things up one evening I came back from school. Papa received his transfer letter.
Now whenever I see a cycle I think. What would've happened? Why hadn't I stopped my mind talking to me? Why hadn't I I rushed 'out'side than 'in'side? All in a fraction of second!
#JOHN PAUL BENOY
#Review
*FRACTION OF SECONDS*
Woke up. I knew I was late. Coz that was my routine. And coz of a simple logic, why be excited to wake up early and go to a place you hate and do something that you hate!
I sighed when my mouth tasted coffee before colgate...Ahh! how I love normal days, It was a normal day. At least that's what I thought. Papa was there looking up from the newspaper at me with a sense of pity.
I sort of ignored that and walked out through the front door, but the next sight, a brand new beautiful ladybird and an even more beautiful rider, with short black hair waving in the wind, in a skirt that knew well not to cover her beautiful legs... Well I couldn't ignore that! Just a fraction of seconds and I had already captured her. Made her mine. Is this what they call...
Oops!! She looked at me. Damn it! She caught me staring at her! I looked away whistling. I looked again, did I see a smile?
I heard Mom shouting my name out aloud. I knew I had to rush. As I was rushing inside I heard a loud thud. I turned back and saw the beautiful ladybird lying on the road. It was only a fraction of second, yet my mind talked to me in infinite speed...Somethings...what did he say I don't remember anymore. I remember rushing back to the house.
One year I didn't talk to our new neighbour who was an year older than me.Days went by. Mom had started packing things up one evening I came back from school. Papa received his transfer letter.
Now whenever I see a cycle I think. What would've happened? Why hadn't I stopped my mind talking to me? Why hadn't I I rushed 'out'side than 'in'side? All in a fraction of second!
#JOHN PAUL BENOY
#Review
#short story
Former US National Security Advisor John Bolton:
“Although you could potentially remove the ayatollah, that would leave the IRGC in place, and the government in Iran is the IRGC, while the ayatollahs act as a religious cover or an ideological cover for them.
I think Trump is just hoping that this show of American power will intimidate the ayatollahs. If I were still his adviser, I would be happy to tell him that it won’t work.
They won’t be intimidated. But Trump really thinks minute by minute; he doesn’t think strategically.”
#john#bolton#trump#ayatollah
📱American Оbserver - Stay up to date on all important events
🇺🇸
L-l恋l爱a刺c客k- 恋爱刺客 John Tucker Must Die (2006)
直达链接：https://pan.quark.cn/s/4ea1760bcdae
#恋爱刺客#John Tucker Must Die #约翰·塔克必死
链接：https://link3.cc/sf_com
#电影#喜剧#美国#00年代