Post #2500

Сегодня несколько слов о психологии. Одна из теорий развития – на этот раз психосоциального. (Спасибо моим ученикам – психологам, я учу их, а они развивают меня :-)) Erik Erikson was an ego psychologist known for his influential theory of psychosocial development, which differs from Sigmund Freud's focus on psychosexual development. His theory consists of eight stages: 1. Trust vs. Mistrust – Infancy: birth to 18 months. 2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt –Toddler years: 18 months to 3 years. 3. Initiative vs. Guilt – Preschool years: 3 to 5 years. 4. Industry vs. Inferiority – Middle school years: 6 to 11 years. 5. Identity vs. Confusion – Teen years: 12 to 18 years. 6. Intimacy vs. Isolation – Young adulthood: 18 to 40 years. 7. Generativity vs. Stagnation – Middle age: 40 to 65 years. 8. Integrity vs. Despair – Older adulthood: 65 years to death. Erikson's theory emphasizes the importance of social relationships and personal growth throughout the lifespan. Let's take a closer look at the background and different stages that make up Erikson's psychosocial theory. #For_you_to_know