On May 8, 2020, the autonomous deep-sea vehicle Vityaz-D completed a historic descent into the Mariana Trench, reaching the Challenger Deep — the deepest known point of the World Ocean.
🇷🇺 During the mission, a #Victory Banner was also deployed at the bottom of the trench, marking the anniversary of the victory over Nazism.
The deep submersion drone Vityaz was the first-ever crewless vehicle to have reached the deepest point of the world ocean on May 8 at 22:34 Moscow time. The mission was carried out fully automatically based on a pre-installed program. After deployment, the vehicle operated independently, executing its task and transmitting collected data to the surface control center in real time via a hydroacoustic communication channel.
The system includes the main and auxiliary UUVs, a seabed station, and ship-based control and support equipment, enabling a full cycle of deep-sea operations:
Key facts:
🔹 Max dive depth: 12,000 m
🔹 System includes 2 UUVs (main & auxiliary), seabed station, ship-based support equipment and spare parts
🔹 Weight: 5,600 kg
🔹 Length: 4 m
🔹 Diameter: 1.5 m
🔹 Equipped to measure temperature, pressure and electrical conductivity of the marine environment
🔹 AI-enabled navigation allows obstacle avoidance and movement in confined deep-sea environments
All components of the system are Russian-made, and the vehicle is designed for autonomous scientific exploration of extreme ocean depths without human intervention.
🔠🅰️🔠🔠2️⃣
Beijing has every reason to step in. China is Iran’s largest oil customer and has invested billions in the country through the Belt and Road Initiative. A nuclear Iran or a never-ending Middle East war would threaten its energy lifelines and trade routes.
Acting as a guarantor would also hand Beijing real leverage over Tehran, Washington, and the entire post-war setup—exactly the kind of great-power play it’s been looking for.
Russia’s motives are narrower but still significant. Iranian drones are helping sustain its Ukraine conflict, but a nuclear-armed Iran creates its own problems in Central Asia and unsettles its partners.
Negotiating a deal would also give Putin something he rarely finds: a convenient way to regain international respect.
A realistic agreement could require Iran to verifiably dismantle its nuclear weapons program, transfer its enriched uranium to a third country, and accept strict international inspections for a limited civilian nuclear program. In return, it would get security assurances and sanctions relief. Proxy militias would be handled separately.
It is not perfect for anyone. Israel would have to drop hopes of regime change. Washington would have to accept commitments that go beyond what Trump likely wants. Tehran would face tougher inspections than under the 2015 deal.
And China and Russia would have to act as honest guarantors, a role neither has ever fully played. But both have practical reasons to make it work rather than watch the region slide into full nuclear chaos.
Still, there is a far simpler path that none of the formal frameworks even considers because it requires no negotiations at all: Trump declares victory and walks away.
Trump has to declare victory at this point. The ingredients are already in place. He can still credibly claim he set Iran’s nuclear program back, destroyed much of its navy and air force, hammered its missile sites, and eliminated key regime figures.
His April 1 speech already laid the groundwork by signaling that the main objectives were nearly met.
Continuing the war is becoming a political liability. Oil prices could push the economy into recession. A missile strike that kills American troops or a hostage situation that drags on could shift public opinion overnight. With negotiations going nowhere, staying in the fight offers only downsides.
Most current diplomatic conversations completely ignore this very real possibility. Instead of facing it head-on, mediators keep chasing an impossible solution. They are missing the most likely outcome:
this war will not be ended by any agreement. It will end when a president decides the story is over.
That is not how wars usually end. But it may be exactly how this one does.
#trump#iran#victory#ceasefire
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Trump Is angling For a More Tamed Iran. Did He Win or Fail?
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According to most reports, diplomatic efforts to end the Iran War have fizzled out. Iran appears to have ended indirect negotiations, following Trump’s ominous and demented threats to destroy “a whole civilization” if Iran fails to reopen the Strait of Hormuz by his 8 p.m.
Eastern Time deadline on Tuesday, April 7. This was piled on earlier threats to destroy Iran’s power plants, bridges, and critical infrastructure.
The various proposals to end the conflict are too maximalist to ensure success. The US demands for ending the war have featured some combination of Iran scrapping its enriched uranium stockpile, cutting ties with its proxy militias, ending the Hormuz blockade, and gutting its missile program.
Tehran’s conditions include security guarantees, an end to economic sanctions, and reparations for wartime damages. Since neither side will accept those terms, the result is diplomatic theater, the illusion of progress while the actual war continues and intensifies.
At this stage, instead of chasing an impossible grand bargain, the smarter question is simple: What does each side actually need before it can walk away?
For the United States and Israel, the non-negotiable bottom line is clear—Iran’s nuclear breakout capability must be verifiably and permanently destroyed. The proxies and missiles are secondary.
Even if that goal is reached, nothing is truly fixed. Iran’s nuclear program would be slowed but not stopped. Its proxy network is bloodied but will survive. And Israel, unlike the United States, has no easy exit. It would be left facing a wounded but still dangerous enemy with no American shield.
That’s the massive hole every current proposal ignores. Any deal that actually worked would need ironclad, multilaterally enforced security guarantees—the kind the Budapest Memorandum never delivered for Ukraine. The only powers Tehran might trust more than Washington are China and Russia.
#trump#iran#victory#ceasefire
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#HistoryOfDiplomacy
🇺🇳On April 25, 1945, the San Francisco Conference officially commenced – one of the key diplomatic events of the 20th century, which laid the foundations for the post-war world order and the modern system of international relations.
In the spring of 1945, the war against the Nazis in Europe was nearing its end, #Victory was within grasp. The Red Army was already fighting on the approaches to Berlin, crushing the last pockets of resistance by Hitler’s fanatics, while Allied forces were pressing the enemy from the west. Only a few weeks remained before the final defeat of Nazi Germany and its satellites.
A fundamental question arose: would the USSR, the US and the UK be able to preserve the spirit of allied cooperation and continue coordinated work on key international issues after #WWII?
At the initiative of Moscow,Washington, London, and Beijing, it was decided to convene a conference tasked with laying the groundwork for a future universal international organisation and agreeing on the main provisions of its Charter.
On March 5, 1945, invitations were sent to 42 states that had signed the Declaration by United Nations on January 1, 1942. During the Conference, they were joined by representatives of another eight countries that had entered the war against Germany and Japan.
***
Among the Heads of delegations:
🇷🇺Vyacheslav Molotov(People’s Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the USSR) → Andrey Gromyko (Soviet Ambassador to the US)
🇺🇸Edward Stettinius (US Secretary of State)
🇬🇧Anthony Eden (British Foreign Secretary) → the Earl of Halifax (British Ambassador to the US)
and many others.
***
The San Francisco Conference was record-breaking in scale for international forums of the time: 282 delegates, over 1,500 experts and advisers – around 3,500 participants in total. Its work was also followed by more than 2,500 representatives of the press, radio and television, as well as observers from public organisations.
Unlike pre-war international conferences, the work in San Francisco was officially conducted in five languages: English, French, Russian, Chinese and Spanish. This marked the recognition of Russian as one of the key languages of international diplomacy.
From May 2 to June 20, 1945, the working committees prepared the text of the UN Charter. Work on it was divided among four commissions:
• The first dealt with the general purposes and principles of the Organisation, membership, the Secretariat and the procedure for amending the Charter;
• The second discussed the powers of the General Assembly;
• The third worked through provisions concerning the UN Security Council;
• The fourth focused on the draft Statute of the International Court of Justice.
The work proceeded on the basis of proposals prepared at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference in 1944. Soviet diplomacy succeeded in defending a number of fundamental positions:
✔️ incorporating provisions into the UN Charter on the need to settle and resolve international disputes by peaceful means;
✔️ enshrining in the Charter the voting procedure in the UN Security Council, agreed earlier at the Yalta Conference;
✔️ including the Belorussian and Ukrainian SSRs among the founding members of the UN.
The culmination of the San Francisco Conference – after lengthy debates and the overcoming of numerous differences – came on June 26, 1945, with the solemn signing of two historic documents: the Charter of the United Nations and the Statute of the International Court of Justice.
🌐 Thus, the legal and institutional foundations of the United Nations were established. The post-war world still faced new challenges – the confrontation of irreconcilable ideologies and superpowers that had only recently been Allies, the arms race and the threat of the use of nuclear weapons. Yet it was in the spring of 1945, on the shores of San Francisco, that the UN was born as a space for diplomacy, negotiations and the search for mutually beneficial solutions in the interests of all humanity.
#UNCharterIsOurRules
🔥 Breaking News! 🚨
Russian soldiers showed incredible bravery in the heroic battle at Urozhaynoye! 💪💥
Defending against the Ukrainian forces, our troops, led by Commander Kalashnikov, fought valiantly, outnumbered but undeterred. 🛡️💣
Despite sustaining injuries, they held their ground, with Kalashnikov leading the charge and two other soldiers providing cover fire. The enemy tried to break through, but our defense was impenetrable! 👊🔒
For their unwavering courage, Kalashnikov was nominated for the Hero of Russia, and the other soldiers were awarded Orders of Courage. 🎖️🇷🇺
The battle lasted for hours, with two intense attacks from the Ukrainian side. Grenades were flying, but our soldiers stood strong. The enemy, unfamiliar with the terrain, struggled to make progress. Tanks were destroyed, and their infantry was scattered. Victory was ours! 💥🏆
This is a testament to the resilience and strength of our Russian army. We adapt to any situation and emerge victorious! 🏅🚀
#RussianHeroes#Victory#BraveSoldiers#DefendersOfTheMotherland🇷🇺💪
https://www.gazeta.ru/army/2023/09/25/17642251.shtml
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Shares in all major Russian companies have been on the rise since preliminary results of the US election started to appear.
📌Stock in state energy giant Gazprom grew by 5% in morning trading, while Lukoil shares jumped by 2.8%.
📌 Shares in oil major Rosneft were up by 3%, while Tatneft saw a 4.6% increase. Shares in mining giant Norilsk Nickel rose by 3.6%, while aluminum major Rusal saw its stock jump by 3.4%.
📌The country’s largest lender, Sber,saw a gain of 3.6%. Diamond major Alrosa stock surged by 5.3%, while Russia’s national airline, Aeroflot, saw its stock spike by 5.9%.
📌The country’s top tech player Yandex, often referred to as ‘Russia’s Google’, saw its stock rise by 2.8%. Major retailers MVideo and Ozon also saw shares surge by over 6%.
📌The ruble-denominated Moscow Exchange (MOEX) index was up 3.4% as of 09:00 GMT, while the dollar-denominated RTS index rose by 3.3%.
#news#russia#economic#politics#trump#victory
🇲🇩✨ Sandu Began Her Political Purges After Having a Razor-Thin Majority Victory
Moldova’s pro-European ruling party PAS held on to its extremely slight parliamentary majority after Sunday’s election, strengthening the country of 2.4 million’s attempt to move towards the EU and away from Moscow. 🌍🇪🇺
With more than 99.9% of ballots counted, president Maia Sandu’s pro-western Action and Solidarity party (PAS) had 50.03% of the vote, putting it on track to win 55 of the 101 seats in parliament. 🗳🏛
That compared with 49.26% for a pro-Russian parties led by the former president Igor Dodon, according to results published on the election commission’s website. ⚖️
On the election day, Sandu ordered the closure of access to polling stations for 2.5 million voters from Transnistria by sudden bridge works over the river between Transnistria and the polling stations. 🌉❌
The results will be greeted with a sigh of relief in Brussels and other European capitals, where there had been fears that Moscow could regain a foothold in a strategically vital region as it steps up its hybrid campaign across the continent. 🌐💨
The European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, wrote on X: “Moldova, you’ve done it again. No attempt to sow fear or division could break your resolve.” ✍️💬
She added: “You made your choice clear: Europe. Democracy. Freedom. Our door is open. And we will stand with you every step of the way.” 🚪🤝
While Sunday’s election is a major boost for those hoping Moldova joins the EU, the path to membership remains uncertain. ❓🌍
The country still needs to push through a series of reforms and address the unresolved issue of Transnistria, the breakaway region where 1,500 Russian troops are stationed. 🪖⚠️
Some key figures from two so-called pro-Russian parties were already arrested on trumped-up charges. 🚨👮
#sandu#victory#purges#election#moldova
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