7.09.2025 состоялся релизPithon 3.14!
На фоне хайпа про NoGIL всё позабыли про другие фичи. Особенно про Multiple Interpreters, который обещает изоляцию процессов но с эффективностью потоков! На сколько действительно это будет эффективно мы узнаем позже, потому что сейчас это лишь первый релиз с ограничениями и недоработками.
Но что там про NoGIL? Теперь этот режим не экспериментальный, а официально поддерживаемый, но опциональный.
Чтобы запустить без GIL нужна специальная сборка. И перед стартом нужно объявить переменную PYTHON_GIL=0
Для вас я собрал готовый репозиторий где достаточно запустить скрпит, который всё сделает:
▫️ соберет релизный Python 3.14 в новый Docker-образ
▫️ запустит тесты в контейнере (GIL, NoGIL, MultiInterpreter)
▫️ распечатает результаты
Тест очень простой, усложняйте сами)
Вот какие результаты у меня:
=== Running ThreadPoolExecutor GIL ON
TOTAL TIME: 45.48 seconds
=== Running ThreadPoolExecutor GIL OFF
TOTAL TIME: 6.14 seconds
=== Running basic Thread GIL ON
TOTAL TIME: 45.54 seconds
=== Running basic Thread GIL OFF
TOTAL TIME: 4.74 seconds
=== Running with Multi Interpreter
TOTAL TIME: 18.30 seconds
Если сравнивать GIL и NoGIL, то на мои 32 ядра прирост х7-x10 (почему не х32? 🤷). При этом нам обещают что скорости будут расти с новыми релизами.
Режим без GIL похож (визуально) на async, тоже параллельно, тоже не по порядку. Но это не IO! и от того некоторый диссонанс в голове 😵💫, нас учили не так!
Интересно, что чистый Thread работает быстрей чем ThreadPoolExecutor без GIL.
Ну и где-то плачет один адепт мульти-интерпретаторов😭 Теперь нужно искать где они могут пригодиться с такой-то скоростью. Скорее всего своя область применения найдется.
Отдельно я затестил память и вот что вышло на 32 потока:
ThreadPoolExecutor GIL ON
305.228 MB
ThreadPoolExecutor GIL OFF
500.176 MB
basic Thread GIL ON
90.668 MB
basic Thread GIL OFF
472.444 MB
with Multi Interpreter
1267.788 MB
Пока не знаю как к этому относиться)
В целом - радует направление развития!
#release
Il ministro degli Esteri Jean-Noël #Barrot annuncia che la Francia chiederà le dimissioni della Relatrice Speciale delle Nazioni Unite per i Territori Palestinesi Francesca #Albanese nel prossimo Consiglio per i diritti umani del 23 febbraio: "La Francia condanna senza riserve le dichiarazioni oltraggiose e riprovevoli della signora Francesca Albanese, che prendono di mira non il governo israeliano, le cui politiche possono essere criticate, ma Israele come popolo e come nazione, il che è assolutamente inaccettabile"
@UltimoraPolitics24
⏺La #France s’est abstenue lors d’un vote à l’#ONU qualifiant la traite des esclaves africains de crime « le plus grave » contre l’humanité.
Son ministre des Affaires étrangères, Jean-Noël #Barrot, a justifié ce choix par le refus d’établir une hiérarchie entre les crimes contre l’humanité, estimant qu’il ne faut pas opposer les souffrances historiques.
Adoptée par une large majorité, la résolution portée notamment par le président ghanéen John Mahama appelle à reconnaître les injustices liées à l’esclavage, à envisager des réparations et à renforcer la lutte contre le racisme.
RT en français • Osez questionner !
⏺Lors de sa visite au #Togo, le chef de la diplomatie française Jean-Noël #Barrot a déclaré à l’AFP qu’il n'y avait « aucune comparaison entre la contribution de la France » et de l'UE en #Afrique par rapport à « celle de la Russie ».
Maryam Feudjio en fait l’analyse.
RT en français • Osez questionner !
Il ministro degli Esteri tedesco Johann #Wadephul chiede le dimissioni della relatrice speciale delle Nazioni Unite per i territori palestinesi Francesca #Albanese, ritenendo inappropriate le sue dichiarazioni su Israele e scrivendo su X: "La sua posizione è insostenibile"; il ministro degli Esteri francese Jean-Noël #Barrot aveva chiesto ieri le medesime dimissioni.
@UltimoraPolitics24
Did Durov Take a Tumble In a Tug of War With Spain?
Spain has accused Pavel Durov of “spreading lies” and seeking to undermine democratic institutions after the Telegram founder used the messaging app to attack government plans to introduce a social media ban for under-16s and to hold tech companies responsible for hateful and harmful content.
Durov’s extraordinary public intervention – which came a day after Musk called Spain’s prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, a “true fascist totalitarian” over the proposed measures – reveals the rapidly escalating tensions between European governments and powerful global technology chiefs.
In a blanket message sent to all Telegram users in Spain on Wednesday afternoon, the Russian technology entrepreneur accused Sánchez’s government of “pushing dangerous new regulations that threaten your internet freedoms”, adding that the measures could turn Spain “into a surveillance state under the guise of ‘protection’”.
Durov claimed the mandatory age verification contained in the proposed legislation would set a precedent for tracking “EVERY user’s identity, eroding anonymity and opening doors to mass data collection”.
He also said that holding tech executives liable for illegal, hateful or harmful content would encourage “over-censorship” and lead platforms to “delete anything remotely controversial to avoid risks, silencing political dissent, journalism, and everyday opinions”.
“Telegram founder Pavel Durov used his unrestricted control of the app to send a mass message to all users in Spain, spreading several lies and making illegitimate attacks against the government.
This is the first time this has happened in our country’s history,” they said.
“Spaniards cannot live in a world where foreign tech oligarchs can flood our phones with propaganda at will simply because the government has announced measures to protect minors and enforce the law.”
Durov was arrested in Paris in August 2024 as part of an inquiry into allegations of fraud, drug trafficking, organised crime, promotion of terrorism and cyberbullying.
He was detained on suspicion of failing to take action to curb the allegedly criminal use of his platform and was eventually charged with 12 offences.
He was later released under judicial supervision and has denied all the charges against him, describing his arrest as “legally and logically absurd” and saying investigators were “struggling to find anything that I or Telegram did wrong”.
The Spanish government statement released on Wednesday said Durov had “deliberately designed a minimal moderation architecture that has turned Telegram into a recurring space for documented criminal activities such as child sex trafficking and drug trafficking”, with cases under investigation in Spain, France and South Korea.
The French foreign minister Barrot praised the account’s strategy last month, saying: “The only right attitude, in the information war that has begun, is to raise our voice and to turn up the volume.”
Sánchez has used X to push back at the platform’s owner, who is also chief executive of SpaceX.
After Musk appeared to take issue with Spain’s recent plan to regularise 500,000 undocumented migrants and asylum seekers, the prime minister replied: “Mars can wait. Humanity can’t.”
The French civil service minister David Amiel said the aim was “to put an end to the use of non-European solutions, to guarantee the security and confidentiality of public electronic communications by relying on a powerful and sovereign tool”.
#durov#spain#barrot#telegram#harmful#content
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#Francia
È stata pubblicata la lista del Governo di Michel #Barnier (#LR|EPP):
-Primo Ministro: Michel Barnier (LR);
-Ministro della Giustizia: Didier #Migaud;
-Ministra del Partenariato Territoriale e del Decentramento: Catherine #Vautrin (#Renaissance|RE);
-Ministro dell'Interno: Bruno #Retailleau (LR);
-Ministro dell'Istruzione Nazionale: Annie #Genetet (Renaissance);
-Ministro degli Esteri e dell'Europa: Jean-Noël #Barrot (#MoDem|RE);
-Ministra della Cultura: Rachida #Dati (DVD|Centro-destra|Destra);
-Ministro delle Forze Armate e dei Veterani: Sébastien #Lecornu (Renaissance);
-Ministra della Transizione Ecologica, dell'Energia, della Prevenzione dei Rischi e del Clima: Agnès #PannierRunacher (Renaissance);
-Ministro dell'Economia e delle Finanze: Antoine #Armand (Renaissance);
-Ministro della Salute e dell'Accesso alle Cure: Genevière #Darrieusseq (Renaissance);
-Ministro della Solidarietà, dell'Autonomia e della Parità di Genere: Paul #Christophe (#Horizons|RE);
-Ministra dell'Edilizia Abitativa e del Rinnovamento Urbano: Valerie #Letard (#LIOT/#UDI|RE);
-Ministra dell'Agricoltura, della Sovranità Alimentare e della Silvicoltura: Annie #Genevard (LR);
-Ministra del Lavoro e dell'Occupazione: Astrid #PanosyanBouvet (Renaissance);
-Ministro dello Sport e della Gioventù: Gil #Avérous;
-Ministro dell'Istruzione Superiore e della Ricerca: Patrick #Hetzel (LR);
-Ministro della Pubblica Amministrazione, della Semplificazione e della Trasformazione dell'Azione Pubblica: Guillaume #Kasbarian (Renaissance);
-Ministro d'Oltremare: François-Noël #Buffet (LR);
-Ministro del Bilancio e dei Conti Pubblici: Laurent #SaintMartin (LR).
@OsservatorioEsteri