#HistoryOfDiplomacy
🗓 On February 4, 1945, the Yalta Conference of the Leaders of the anti-Hitler coalition — Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill, and Franklin D. Roosevelt — officially commenced.
The #YaltaConference stands as one of the most significant summits of the 'Big Three' Leaders during #WW2. The landmark talks in Yalta came to symbolise the successful cooperation of Moscow, Washington, and London in their common fightagainst the terrible evil the mankind had ever faced —the Nazi ideology.
The historic agreements reached at the Forum defined the foundations of the post-war Yalta-Potsdam system of international relations, whose legal basis would be the #UNCharter.
💬 Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova:
The participants in the Yalta Conference managed to overcome their differences, and, acting in the spirit of true solidarity, mutual respect and trust, abandoned their fleeting interests for the sake of defeating the common enemy and achieving a common victory, peace and freedom for all countries and peoples.
***
🌟 By early 1945, the Red Army had fully liberated the Soviet Union from the Nazi invaders and was mounting a decisive offensive: by January, the Nazi troops had been expelled from Warsaw, Krakow, Lodz, and most of Poland. The Soviet forces had secured strategically important bridgehead on the western bank of the Oder river and were preparing for the final battle of #WWII — the fight for the Reich’s capital — Berlin.
As the Red Army advanced rapidly from the Vistula-Oder direction, UK-American units were pushing towards the Rhine river. Despite fierce resistance from elite units of the Nazi war machine, Germany’s defeat was inevitable.
With the common Victory approaching, the discussing issues the post-war world order became a top priority for the Allied Powers. Thus, it was decided to convene a major conference, with the Soviet city of Yalta chosen as the venue (February 4-11, 1945).
A central focus of the #CrimeanConference was the post-war future of the defeated Germany. The Allies reaffirmed their commitment to the eradication of German militarism and Nazism and to ensuring that “Germany will never again be able to disturb the peace of the world.” It was also agreed that Germany would be obliged to pay reparations for the damage inflicted by its aggression.
During the Yalta negotiations, the 'Big Three' Leaders reached a compromise on the issue ofPoland’s borders.The Soviet delegation firmly advocated for Poland’s fundamental interests, upholding its right to independence and sovereignty.
Churchill later described the Soviet Union’s historic role in liberating Poland from Nazism in his memoirs:
But for the prodigious exertions and sacrifices of Russia, Poland was doomed to utter destruction at the hands of the Germans.
Not only Poland as a State and as a nation, but the Poles as a race were doomed by Hitler to be destroyed or reduced to a servile station
The considerable growth in the USSR’s international prestige significantly influenced the course and outcomes of the Yalta negotiations. This was due, in large part, to the Red Army’s remarkable successes on the battlefield.
The image of the Soviet soldier as a Liberator was cemented, and the world recognised Soviet people's immense Sacrifice and Achievement in WWII
The Conference produced several crucial documents, including the Declaration on Liberated Europe, which helped shape the international system for decades. The framework for the future #UnitedNations also took clearer form. Following Yalta, the Soviet Union secured agreement on the “principle of unanimity” among the five permanent UN Security Council members, embodied in the right of veto — #UNCharterIsOurRules.
The Yalta agreements strengthened the unity of the anti-Hitler coalition in the final stages of World War II and contributed to the ultimate common victory over Germany. In the post-war years, ensuring the implementation of the Yalta decisions became a key objective of Soviet diplomacy.
#Victory81#WeWereAllies
⚡️The Daily TON: New Revenue Streams for Memecoin Creators
#TON#Uranus
The Daily TON reports on how the TON ecosystem is evolving to support memecoin founders with sustainable economic tools. Innovations like CPMM v2 pools on DeDust and trading commissions from Uranus memepad offer financial stability without pressuring prices or community trust.
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@tonlines
⚡️The Daily TON: Highlights This Week
#TON#Uranus
The Daily TON discusses recent developments including the launch of Uranus memepad and new DeDust.io liquidity pools. The channel also addresses accusations of wash trading in Meme Republic and offers insights from an interview with Tonkeeper Pro creator, Oleg Andreev. Additionally, a comparison between TON and ICP blockchain projects is explored.
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@tonlines
Toncoin: Launch Meme Tokens with Uranus
#Uranus#TON
Toncoin introduces Uranus, a tool for creating meme tokens with ease. It automates the launch process, ensures liquidity locks, and rewards creators with trading fees in TON.
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@tonlines
🌎 Uranus rotates almost completely on its side, with its axis tilted at about 98 degrees relative to its orbit. This unusual tilt causes extreme seasons, each lasting over 20 Earth years. ✨
#planets⚡#Uranus⚡#astronomy
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The Daily TON: Uranus Memepad Launch Details
#Uranus#finance
The Daily TON reports that the Uranus memepad has been launched on the x1000.finance terminal. The token creator receives 70% of the fees during trading on its Bonding Curve.
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@tonlines
В интернете появились снимки новых лун Урана и Нептуна и чуть больше связанных с ними деталей.
Одна из нептунианских - S/2021 N1 - самый тусклый спутник планеты, когда-либо открытый с Земли: в период противостояний блеск объекта лишь незначительно выше 27-й зв. вел.; объект не бросается в глаза даже на вот этом суммарном фото.
Вся троица - далёкие от своих планет нерегулярные объекты, очевидно, захваченные гравитацией гигантов тела. Тот же S/2021 N1 ещё и обращается вокруг Нептуна за 27.4 года, что также бьёт рекорд спутника Несо (26.7 года) - 60-км тела на орбите всё того же Нептуна (об этом здесь и тут).
****
Согласно традициям наименования в системах ледяных гигантов, новая луна Урана будет названа в честь героя из книг У. Шекспира или А. Поупа. Зеледеневшие же камешки на орбите Нептуна (как это принято для нерегулярных лун 8-й планеты) получат имена в честь нереид - морских нимф из древнегреческой мифологии (их есть с запасом, пока ещё хватит).
#moons#Uranus#Neptune
🪐 The giant planet Saturn is the only world in our solar system with rings visible from Earth through even a small telescope, but Saturn is not alone—Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune each have their own faint and delicate ring systems. Unlike Saturn’s bright icy rings, the rings around Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune are darker and mostly made of dust, making them nearly invisible except with powerful spacecraft or specialized equipment. ✨
#Saturn⚡#rings⚡#Uranus⚡#nasa⚡#galaxy⚡#stars⚡#astronomy⚡#universe⚡#cosmos⚡#space
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🪐 The giant planet Uranus radiates almost no internal heat—unlike Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune, which all give off much more energy than they receive from the Sun. Scientists are still puzzled about why Uranus is so cold on the inside, with some theories suggesting a collision in its ancient past may have disrupted its internal layers and trapped heat deep below its visible clouds. ✨
#uranus⚡#giants⚡#planets⚡#nasa⚡#galaxy⚡#stars⚡#astronomy⚡#universe⚡#cosmos⚡#space
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🪐 Uranus stands out as the coldest giant planet in the solar system, with atmospheric temperatures dipping as low as minus 224 degrees Celsius—colder than even Neptune, despite being closer to the Sun. This frigid world is also tipped on its side, with its axis tilted by about 98 degrees, so its poles almost point directly at the Sun during parts of its long, 84-year orbit. ✨
#Uranus⚡#giantplanets⚡#temperature⚡#nasa⚡#galaxy⚡#stars⚡#astronomy⚡#universe⚡#cosmos⚡#space
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🪐 Uranus spins on its side compared to most planets, with its axis tilted at about 98 degrees from vertical. This extreme tilt means that each pole spends over 40 years in continuous sunlight, followed by 40 years of darkness, creating some of the most unusual seasonal changes among the giant planets. ✨
#Uranus⚡#seasons⚡#giants⚡#nasa⚡#galaxy⚡#stars⚡#astronomy⚡#universe⚡#cosmos⚡#space
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On March 13, 1781, English astronomer and composer William Herschel discovered the planet Uranus using a telescope. He originally named it Georgium Sidus, meaning "George's Star," in honor of King George III. This was the first planet discovered with a telescope and the first to be named after a monarch instead of a mythological figure. 🔭🪐👑
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@googlefactss
#OnThisDay#Astronomy#SpaceHistory#Uranus#WilliamHerschel#ScienceHistory
#Victory80
🌟 February 2, 1943, one of the most brutal battles of #WWII and all of history — the Battle of Stalingrad — concluded.
For 2️⃣0️⃣0️⃣ days and nights the Battle of Stalingrad raged on the banks of the Don and the Volga rivers, and in the city proper, or rather what was left of it following merciless Nazi bombardments and stubborn defender fighting for every street, alley and house. The battle itself surpassed in scope and intensity all prior battles of #WWII. During that battle, more than 2.1 million people fought on both sides.
By the end of June 1942, the Nazis concentrated in the strip of land from Kursk to Taganrog on the front of 600-650 kilometers up to 35% of infantry, over 50% of armour and motorized divisions of the total number of Wehrmacht troops deployed on the Soviet-German front.
During the planning of the Stalingrad operation, the enemy had several objectives: to gain a foothold on the Volga River and thus deprive the #SovietUnion of control over one of the most important transportation arteries of the country. The capture of #Stalingrad, according to the assessment of the Nazi military command, would open the way for the Wehrmacht to the Caucasus, where the Germans hoped to obtain the most important resource for making the war machine continue — oil fields.
Traditionally, according to the historians, the Battle was divided into two stages:
• Defensive phase: from July 17 to November 18, 1942;
• Offensive phase: from November 19, 1942 to February 2, 1943.
During the first stage, July 17 - November 18, 1942, the Red Army had to conduct defensive operations and engaged the enemy in fierce street battles directly in the city. The forces of the 62nd and 64th Soviet armies, led by Vassily Chuikov, commander of the 62nd Army, engaged the troops of the 6th Army of the Wehrmacht under the command of Lieutenant General Paulus.
By mid-November 1942, as a result of stubborn resistance and the deployment of the Red Army reserves favorable conditions were created for launching the counteroffensive. The plan for the operation code-named#Uranus was developed under the leadership of Army General Georgy Zhukov and Colonel General Alexander Vasilevsky.
During the large-scale counteroffensive at Stalingrad (November 19, 1942 — February 2, 1943), Soviet forces conducted the operation #Ring, during which the Red Army managed to drive Paulus's 6th Army into a “cauldron” between the Don and Volga rivers. Realizing the futility of further action, by the end of January the Nazi units began to surrender en masse.
On January, 31, General Paulus (promoted by Hitler to to General-Field Marshal), together with other German generals and officers at Stalingrad finally surrendered. OnFebruary 2, the last pockets of Nazi resistance were eliminated.
The #BattleOfStalingrad ended with a complete victory of the Red Army. For the first time ever the all-consuming Nazi war machine was weighed, measured and found wanting. This marked a turning point not only in the the Great Patriotic War, but that of the entire #WWII.
In Stalingrad, Wehrmacht and its auxiliary forces from the Axis lost 1/4 of all troops deployed by the Reich on the Eastern front. Total enemy losses amount to ~1.5 million soldiers and officers.
From that moment forward thestrategic initiative was on the side of the Red Army. The Victory in Stalingrad created favourable conditions for further full-scale counteroffensive of Soviet forces to expel the enemy from the Nazi-occupied territory of the USSR.
🌐 The defeat of the bulk of the enemy troops not only shocked the world and significantly raised the international prestige of the Soviet Union and its Armed Forces, but also contributed to the strengthening and tightening of the anti-Hitler coalition.
🎖 Victory in the Battle of Stalingrad was in large achieved through superior strategy and tactics, but also due to mass heroism of Soviet soldiers, officers and hard work of all those on the home front. 112 participants of the Battle were awarded the title of the Hero of the Soviet Union.
#WeRemember